内容正文:
Unit 15
目录
Part I 英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part II 清晰英语 (Clear Speech)
Part III 英语语调 (Intonation)
Part IV 英语节奏 (Rhythm Practice)
Exercises
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
/tr/ /dr/ 发音方法
Words
Expressions
Sentences
transport, trade, traffic, straight, strain, extra, geometry
drama, dress, drag, children, hundred, address
try the traditional way a strong drink travel industry
the dreadful dream a dragon-like driver
There are some strong drugs on the train.
My dream of becoming a driver has come true at last.
The girl drew a toy train running along the tree.
/tr/ /dr/
破擦音(二) (Affricates II)/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/
发/tr/ 时, 由于受后面的摩擦音/r/ 的影响, 发音靠后, 实际发音很像破擦音/tF/ 后面再加上/r/, 为清辅音。声带颤动, 便发出/dr/音, 为浊辅音。
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
/ts/ /dz/ 发音方法
破擦音(二) (Affricates II)/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/
Words
Expressions
Sentences
seats, lots, its, shots, hands, birds, deeds, seeds
lots of fights odds and ends boats and ships
coats and shorts arts and sports cards and boards
He eats lots of fruits every day.
Mary wants some cards and boards.
There are hundreds and hundreds of beds in the carts.
He holds lots of cards in his hands.
/ts/ /dz/
发/ts/时, 舌端抵齿龈, 气流从舌端和齿龈间形成的间隙中通过, 发生摩擦而成/ts/ 音, 为清辅音。声带颤动, 便发出/dz/音, 为浊辅音。
清晰英语(Clear Speech)
Part II
意群(Thought Groups)
You will hear one of a pair of sentences. Put a tick (√) next to the sentence you hear.
Example: a. Bill said, “Our boss is lost.”(√) b.“Bill,” said our boss, “is lost.”
Now listen to one sentence from each of the following pairs of sentences. Put a tick (√) next to the sentence you hear. You will hear each sentence twice.
(1) a. He sold his houseboat and trailer. ( ) b. He sold his house, boat and trailer. ( )
(2) a. She likes pineapples. ( ) b. She likes pie and apples. ( )
(3) a. Would you like Super Salad? ( ) b. Would you like soup or salad? ( )
(4) a. (A+B) ×C=X ( ) b. A+(B × C)=X ( )
√
√
√
√
英语语调 (Intonation)
Part III
语调复习(Revision of Different Kinds of Tones)
Read the following sentences with correc