内容正文:
Unit 13
目录
Part I 英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part II 清晰英语 (Clear Speech)
Part III 英语语调 (Intonation)
Part IV 英语节奏 (Rhythm Practice)
Exercises
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
舌边音 (Lateral) /l/
Clear /l/ 发音方法
发Clear /l/ 时, 舌端抵齿龈, 前舌向硬腭抬起。气流从舌的两旁空隙处流过, 是舌边音, 为浊辅音。
/l/
Words
Expressions
Sentences
love, lion, lame, line, learn, celebrate, belief, close, slight, split
Compare /l/ with /n/: lest lap lame line light
nest nap name nine night
Compare /l/ with /r/ : lid long loot loyal load
rid wrong root royal road
light a lamp longer and longer
a long leg last long
Live and let live.
The foolish fellow left the family alone.
He lost his life in struggling with the gorilla.
Leave the lion alone.
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
舌边音 (Lateral) /l/
Clear /l/ 发音方法
发Dark /l/ 时, 舌端抵齿龈, 舌后部向软腭抬起。气流从舌的两旁空隙处流过, 是舌边音,为浊辅音。
/l/
Words
Expressions
Sentences
doll, rule, sell, girl, wholesale, Milton, silk, build, practical, total
a doll girl the girl’s doll
pull up the sail a wild child
Don’t spoil the child.
Tell Bill not to cheat the little girl.
He had a bad fall from the high wall on the top of the hill.
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
/w/ 发音方法
发/w/ 时, 后舌抬得很高, 双唇收圆, 并稍突出。/w/ 发音部位和元音/U:/ 相似, 是半元音。气流不受阻碍, 像元音一样。但气流通过唇角时有一些摩擦, 所以又是摩擦音, 为浊辅音。
/w/
Words
Expressions
Sentences
wit, wax, wood, what, whip, one, once, sweep, swallow, (q)uilt, (q)uite, dwarf, bewilder, reward, lan(g)uage, persuade, equal
Compare /v/ with /w/: veil vain vent verse via vile
whale wane went worse wire while
went to wild while waiting wait a week
(q)uick work a (q)uiet (q)ueen wear white
Where there is a will there is a way. E(q)ual pay for e(q)ual work.
Success is getting what you want, happiness is wanting what you get.
半元音(Semi-Vowels) /w/ /j/
英语音标 (Speech Sounds)
Part I
/w/ 发音归类
wh