Module 3 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.知识点课件2023—2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 3 Sports Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. 八年级上册WY 1 &2& 该结构在句中连接两个并列成分，本句but后省略了going。当它连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近原则"，即谓语动词的单复数由but后的主语决定。 教材语境 I am not going for lessons，but to play football. 我不是去上课，而是去踢足球。（教材P20） &1& not...but...不是……而是…… Language points 2 His brother doesn't enjoy playing the piano but the violin. 他弟弟不喜欢弹钢琴，而喜欢拉小提琴。 They came not to help us but to get us into trouble. 他们来不是帮我们，而是让我们陷入困境。 Not I but my sister is good at playing the violin. 不是我，而是我姐姐擅长拉小提琴。 Language points 3 &5& 作介词，此处意为"（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）"，常与play、fight等动词连用。 &3& against /əˈgenst/ prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物） &4& 教材语境 I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员，我们下周将要和另一个学校比赛。（教材P20） We'll play against a strong team in tomorrow's football match. 明天的足球比赛我们将和一支强队踢。（选自温州中考） Language points 4 &6& 作介词时的其他常见用法： Language points 5 It can also take pictures of the people who are against the traffic rules in the area. 它还可以给该地区违反交通规则的人拍照。（选自宿迁中考） Are you for or against my plan?你是赞同还是反对我的计划？ He is standing against a big tree. 他正紧靠着一棵大树站着。 Language points 典例1 (安徽中考)Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ___ Class Three. C A.of B.in C.against D.from 【解析】句意：我们班相当有把握赢得与三班的篮球赛。表示"（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）"应用介词against。故选C。 Language points 7 &7& so that 以便，为了&8& 教材语境 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽可能早到，以便有时间热身。（教材P20） &9& 相当于in order that,引导目的状语从句，从句中常含有can、could、may、might、would等情态动词。 Language points 8 We must wear masks so that we can protect ourselves well.我们必须戴口罩，以便我们能很好地保护自己。 She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best runner in the school. 她每天早上跑步，是为了实现自己成为学校最佳赛跑运动员的梦想。（选自金华中考） Language points 9 ①so that/in order that+句子 (当主从句主语一致时，可与②进行同义转换)为了…… ②in order to/so as to+动词原形 为了…… I get up early every day so that/in order that I can get to school on time.=I get u