内容正文:
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
八年级上册WY
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教材语境 One day,when Henry was working in a restaurant,a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. 一天,当亨利正在餐馆里工作时,一条蛇突然出现,咬了他的手。(教材P66)
本句是含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,该从句用了过去进行时(was working)。
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&1& bite/baɪt/ v. 咬;叮
&2& 既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,其过去式为bit。表示"咬到某人的某个部位",可用"bite sb.+in/on+the+身体部位"或"bite one's+身体部位"来表达。
Mosquitoes there bit the little girl badly. 那里的蚊子把那个小姑娘咬得不行。(及物动词)
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&3& Barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。(不及物动词)
The dog bit her on the hand.(=The dog bit her hand.) 这只狗咬了她的手。
教材语境 A few days earlier,the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. 几天前,这条蛇随从亚洲来的一箱香蕉来到了这里。(教材P66)
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&4& earlier adv. ……之前;先前;早些时候
&5& earlier在此处作副词,与later相对。常用于"时间段+earlier"结构(相当于"时间段+ago"结构)。
Two months earlier (=Two months ago), he came to China with his family. 两个月前,他和家人一起来到了中国。
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教材语境 I threw it across the kitchen,and it landed on a table. 我把它扔向厨房的另一边,它落在了桌子上。(教材P66)
&6& throw/θrəʊ/ v. 扔;掷
&7& 作及物动词和不及物动词均可,其过去式是threw。
She threw the ball up and caught it again.她把球拋起来又接住了。
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&8& 与throw相关的常见短语:
throw off甩掉,摆脱 throw away丢弃;浪
throw out脱口而出;扔掉 throw up呕吐
教材语境 As the doctors were checking him,the pain got worse. 医生给他做检查时,疼痛加剧了。(教材P66)
&9& as conj.当……时;随着&10&
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&11& 此处作连词,引导时间状语从句,强调主从句中的动作同时发生。
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。
Remember, your goals can be changed as time goes on. 请记住,你的目标可以随着时间的推移而改变。(选自滨州中考)
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&12& as作连词时的其他常见用法:
表示方式,意为"按
照,如同"。 I'm sure she'll do as you say. 我确定
她会按照你说的去做。
表示原因,意为"因
为,由于"。 You must hurry up as there is little
time left. 没时间了,你必须赶紧。
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典例1 (无锡中考)He stayed up very late that night. ___ he
woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the
sky.
D
A. Until B. After C. While D. As
【解析】句意:那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。他(第二天)早上醒来时,太阳已经高挂在天空中了。as和while都可表示"当……时",但while引导的从句中的谓语动词一般为延续性动词。故选D。
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&13& pain/p