内容正文:
初中英语
七年级下册 WY
Module 5 Shopping
Unit 2 You can buy everything on the Internet.
1
How do you pay for it?你如何支付?(教材P28)
pay/peɪ/ v. 支付;付钱
[动词]其过去式为paid。常用结构:
I have to pay for the meal. 我得为这顿饭付钱。
Could you please pay the taxi driver?请您付出租车费好吗?
I paid 100 yuan for it. 我花了100元买它。(绥化中考)
Language points
2
pay,spend,cost与take
四者都有"花费"的含义,但用法不同。
pay 花 "钱",主语常是人。
Sb. pays (money) for sth.某人为某物付款(……)。
spend 花 "钱"或"时间",主语常是人。
①Sb. spends money on sth./(on) doing sth.某人在(做)
某事上花钱。
②Sb. spends time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人在(做)某事
上花费时间。
Language points
3
cost 花 "钱",主语常是物。
Sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花费某人多少钱。
take 花 "时间",常用it作形式主语。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
语境串记
It takes me one hour to get to the bookstore. I spend 50 yuan on a
dictionary and pay 10 yuan for a magazine.They cost me 60 yuan in
total.到书店花费我一个小时。我花50元买了一本词典,花10元买了一本
杂志。它们总共花了我60元。
续表
Language points
4
类题探究
母题 He has to ________20 yuan for this book. But I
needn't________any money on it.( )
C
A.spend; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.pay; cost
【解析】句意:他不得不为这本书支付20元,但是我不需要在它上面花钱。第一句是"Sb.pays+钱+for sth."结构,第二句是"Sb. spends money on sth."结构。故选C。
Language points
5
类题 This book________ him 20 yuan.But I needn't________any
money for it.( )
B
A.spends; pay B.costs; pay C.pays; spend D.pays; cost
【解析】句意:这本书花费他20元,但是我不需要为它付任何钱。第一句是"Sth. costs sb.+钱"结构;第二句是"Sb. pays+钱+for sth."结构。故选B。
Language points
6
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. 有很多新型购物方式,网上购物就是其中之一。(教材P28)
way/weɪ/ n. 方式;道路
(1)[可数名词]方式(本句义项)
a/the way to do sth.=a/the way of doing sth. 做某事的方式学一门外语
的最好方法是什么?
①What's the best way to learn a foreign language?
②What's the best way of learning a foreign language?
Language points
7
(2)[可数名词]道路
the way to+地点名词 去……的路
Could you tell me the way to the station? 你能告诉我去车站的路吗?
On the way(后接home/here/there等地点副词时,省略介词to )home I
kept thinking of the kindness he offered me.在回家的路上,我一直在
想他对我的好意。(云南中考