内容正文:
初中英语
八年级下册 WY
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
1
&1& well /wel/ adj. 健康的&2&
I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise.我感觉不是很舒服,因此医生检查了我的心脏并说我需要更多的锻炼。(教材P28)
&3& 在此作形容词,常用于系动词be、feel等之后作表语。
My father is very well now. 我爸爸现在身体很好。
Language points
2
well 作形容词,意为"健康
的",通常作表语,表
示身体好。 比较级
为better,
最高级
为best。 You look very well. 你看上去
很健康。
good 作形容词,意为"好 的",既可作定语,也可作表语。 This is a good book.这是一本
好书。
This book is good. 这本书很好。
&4& well 与 good
Language points
3
&5& well还可作副词,其常见用法有:
Language points
4
&6& heart /hɑːt/ n. 心;心脏
Regular exercise is good for the heart. 经常锻炼对心脏有好处。
&7& heart 构成的常见短语:
Language points
5
&8& active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的
actively /ˈæktɪvli/ adv. 积极地
&9& 作形容词,be active in "在……(方面)积极",take an active part in "积极参加……"。
I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. 我从来都不是很活跃,而且不喜欢运动。(教材P28)
Language points
6
Most birds are active in the daytime. 大多数鸟在白天很活跃。(连云港中考)
I am very active in singing. 我在唱歌方面很积极。
Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting. 每个人都应该积极参与垃圾分类。
Language points
7
典例1 (宜昌中考)—How are you getting on with your cousin?
—Very well. He is really ___ and joins in all kinds of activities in
his spare time.
C
A.polite B.strict C.active D.careful
【解析】空后的"在空闲时间参加各类活动"提示空处用形容词active(活跃的),故选C。polite"有礼貌的";strict"严格的";careful"认真的"。
Language points
8
&10& by prep. 通过&11&
&12& 在此作介词,表示方式,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
—Could you tell me how I will pay for the fruit? 你能告诉我怎样付钱买水果吗?
—By paying over the Internet.通过网络付款。(天津中考)
Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. 现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。(教材P28)
Language points
9
&13& by, in 与 with
by "借助;通过",通常指通过某种行为方式或手段。 He makes a living by selling
flowers. 他以卖花为生。
in "用",通常指用某种语言、书写材料、声音类型等。 We write in blue ink. 我们用蓝
墨水写字。
with "用",通常指用某种具体的工具或