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人教版英语九年级上册Unit 13基础知识练习
I. 汉译英
1. 环境保护 2. 在…的底部
3. 引发问题 4. 关闭
5. 把垃圾扔到河里 6. 参与
7. 骑自行车 8. 外带食品
9. 木筷子 10. 塑料勺子
11. 把垃圾扔到垃圾桶 12. 公共场所
13. 有影响,起作用 14. 通向,导致
15. 听说 16. 切下
17. 对…有害 18. 在食物链的顶端
19. 海洋生态系统 20. 给…带来危险
21. 海洋生物 22. 濒临灭绝
23. 被捕 24. 减少了
25. 制定法律 26. 至今
27. 采取行动 28. 以…为开始
29. 合计 30. 改善环境
31. 使用公共交通 32. 纸巾
33. 扔掉,抛弃 34. 好好利用某物
35. 用…建成某物 36. 拆下,摧毁
37. 上下颠倒 38. 获奖
39. 对…是一个鼓舞人心的人/事 40. 成立,建立
41. 恢复,使想起,归还
II. 英译汉
1. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
2. I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help.
3. Do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
4. Two environmental groups against “finning”
5. I think it’s a great idea that you now must pay for plastic bags in some stores.
6. Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore?
7. She is a most unusual woman.
8. Not only can the art bring happiness to other, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
9. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life.
III. 语法填空
1. How should the problem ____________ (solve).
2. Everyone in this town should play a part in ____________ (clean) it up!
3. The air ____________ (pollute) badly because there are more cars on the road these days.
4. This is turning beautiful places ____________ ugly ones.
5. I’m getting ____________ (worry).
6. ____________ (cut) down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of ____________ (drive).
7. I never take ____________ (wood) chopsticks or plastic spoons. I use the ____________ (one) at home.
8. This is not only cruel, but also harmful ____________ the environment.
9. ____________ a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly ____________ (die).
10. Sharks are ____________ the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.
11. Many believe that sharks can never ____________ (endanger) because they are ____________ (strong) in their foo