内容正文:
复习
1. 五大感官动词?
2. 系动词是什么?哪些是系动词?
感觉/看起来/听起来/闻起来/尝起来
feel / look / sound / smell / taste
- 系动词,也称连系动词(Linking verb),是用来辅助主语的动词。它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成主系表结构。
- 常见系动词:be动词,五大感官动词,表变化动词
- 例句:
I feel good.
The cake is sweet.
The music sounds good
主系表结构 & 主谓宾结构
主系表:简单的主系表结构,是由系动词+名词或者形容词构成,如:
She is beautiful.
He is a humourous man.
The milk tastes good.
主谓宾:简单的主谓宾结构,是由行为动词(包括及物动词,动词短语)+名词或者代词。如:
I love you.
I go to school every day.
Tom enjoys this music.
He plays the piano well.
复习
3. good 和 well 的区别?
4. 谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别是?
good adj.形容词
well adv. 副词
用来修饰名词 - good boy
用来修饰除名词外其他词性,考的最多的是动词 - play well
形容词和副词的区别?
谓语动词 和 非谓语动词 的区别是什么?
一山不容“二虎”
I like eat meat.
I like eating meat. 或 I like to eat meat.
I want to eat meat.
Mom asks me to eat meat.
非谓语动词 : 通常位于谓语动词后面,充当句子宾语成分,形式上三选一: to do; do; doing
谓语动词 : 是句子的中心思想,充当谓语;受时态,三单影响
I usually play football.
She usually plays football.
She played football last night.
She will play football tomorrow.
She is playing football now.
1. Everyone is here. Let's ________(begin) our class now.
2. Class _______(begin).
3. She ______(play) the piano very well.
4. He likes _______(play) football.
5. It sounds _____(good).
6. Jack can speak Chinese ____(good).
7. The doctor asks his patients _______(exrecise) everyday.
8. He __________(exercise) yesterday because of the rain.
9. Mike is a helpful kid, he always helps his mother _____(do) housework. He ______(wash) the dishes after dinner.
10. You need ____(go) to the hospital!
begin
begins
plays
playing
good
well
to exercise
didn’t exercise
do/to do
washes
to go
非谓语
谓语
谓语
非谓语
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
1. We’ll have a big book ____(sell) in playground tomorrow. All books ____ good prices.
2. ______ boys, we have different sports shoes to choose.
3. What _____ going camping?
4. Come ____ our store now!
5. This pair of trousers _____(be) cool!
6. I’m busy _______(do) my homework.
7. February is the ________(two) month in a year. One year we have twelve _______(month).
8. She never had any ____