内容正文:
2024届高考备考
原创语法填空 中国文化系列
专题七 中国传统文化
语法填空(一) 蹴鞠
In 2004,FIFA formally _______1_______(announce) to the world that soccer originates in Zibo, Shandong province, China. Maybe few people know that this sport is called Cuju in ancient China.
Cuju is often written as ts'u-chü and translates literally as “kick-ball”.The name served as a catch-all(笼统语)to describe a number of different ______2______(version) of a game in which the ball was kicked.
Cuju involved a great degree of complexity and developed over time. It could be played in a team or______3_______(individual), and was often played for purely aesthetic(美学的)reasons. The non-competitive version was called baida, with a range of skills that players sought ______4______ (master). Competitive Cuju featured two teams ______5______object was to outscore one another.
A number of books on Cuju were written in the past centuries,some of which have survived.They offer a fascinating insight ______6______a wide range of kicks that could be used, as well as the various movements and body postures involved.
It is little played today except as a minor tourist ______ 7______ (attract) and on ceremonial occasions, ______8______its vibrant history lives on. In current China,many people choose this game as a way to exercise while______ 9______ (experience) China's traditional culture. Cuju was listed into ______10______first batch of China's intangible cultural heritage in 2006.
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蹴鞠的相关情况。
【答案解析】
1.announced 考查动词时态。根据时间状语In 2004可知,此处叙述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
2.versions 考查名词复数。version为可数名词,被a number of修饰,含有复数含义,故填名词复数versions.
3.individually 考查副词。作状语,修饰动词,用副词。
4.to master 考查非谓语动词。seek to do sth.意为“设法做某事”,是固定用法。
5.whose 考查定语从句关系代词。此处是限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰名词object,故用关系代词whose引导。
6.into 考查介词。insight into意为“了解····”,是固定搭配。
7.attraction 考查词性转换。此处指一个小型的旅游景点,作介词宾语,故填名词attraction.
8.bul/yet 考查连词。句意:如今,除了作为一个小型的旅游景点和在庆典场合,很少有人蹴鞠,但它充满活力的历史依然存在。根据句意可知,前后为转折关系,故填but或yet.
9.experiencing 考查非谓语动词。此处为“连词+非谓语动词”结构,主语many people与
10.the 考查冠词。此