Module 11 语法Grammar 情态动词can,must,need,have to-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 11 Way of life 情态动词can,must,need,have to （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、must 1.含义:必须:一定要(侧重主观看法) 2.用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句 3.可表示肯定推测 4.否定形式must not( mustn't)表示"一定不要;不允许" 二、can 1.含义:许可;可以 2.用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句 3.否定形式cannot( can't);表示"不能;不可以”;语气弱于must not( mustn't) 4. can't可表示否定推测 三、need (1.含义:需要 2.可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，常用于否定句 3.否定形式need not( needn't)表示"不需要:不必要” 4.可用作行为动词，常用于need to do sth结构 四、have to 1.含义:不得不(侧重客观需要)have to 2否定形式do no(l don') have to表示"不必”，此时相当于needn't 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．—________ I go to the movies with Jack this evening, mom? —Yes, but remember to come back early. A．Must B．Should C．Can D．Might 2．—________ you come to my party? —Sure. I’d love to. A．Might B．Can C．Should 3．—Did you check the engine(发动机) of the car? —Yes, twice. There ________ be anything wrong with it. A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 4．—________ I borrow your English dictionary? —Yes, of course you ________. A．Could; could B．Must; can C．Could; can D．Can; could 5．—Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming. —It ________ be our teacher. She is having an important meeting now. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need 6．—________ you play golf? —No. But I can play tennis. A．Can B．May C．Must D．Should 7．—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Smith? —No, it ________ be him. Mr. Smith is much taller. A．can’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 8．It ________ be my brother. He is still in France. A．may B．mustn’t C．should D．can’t 9．—Bai Min, I know you have a rope. ________ I use it? —Yes, you can. A．Must B．Can C．Might D．Should 10．—________ you come to my party on Saturday? —I’m afraid not. I have the flu. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need 11．Maria is clever and she ________ speak several foreign languages. A．can B．must C．should D．have to 12．—________ you play the piano? —Yes, but I’m not good at it. A．Can B．May C．Must D．Would 13．If you have free time on weekends, you _______ be one of us to help others. Helping Hands Club needs you. A．can B．can’t C．need D．must 14．—Must I wash