内容正文:
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
一、词汇扩展
① friend n.朋友 → friendly adj. 友好的 →friendship n. 友谊;友情
② power n. 权力,力量 →powerful adj. 有权势的,有影响力的
③ bank n. 银行 →banker n. 银行家
④ wealth n. 银行 →wealthy adj. 富有的
⑤ office n. 办公室 →officer n. 军官,官员→official adj. 公务的;官方的,正式的
⑥ drive →drove(过去式)→driven (过去分词) 开车;迫使→driver n.驾驶员,司机
⑦ examine v. 检查,检验 → examination n. 考试
⑧ comfort v. 安慰→comfortable adj. 使人舒服的;令人舒适的;→ uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的;
⑨ weigh v. 重量是.....称.....的重量→weight n.重量;分量
⑩ nod v. → nodded(过去式/过去分词)点头
2、 考点集合
1.动词make的用法
2.would rather do sth
3. drive
4. What happened?
5. the+比较级
6. Why don’t +sb.+do sth.?=Why not + do sth.?
7. to be/feel left out
8. feel like doing
9. (as) pale as chalk
10. call in
11. neither
12. be worried about =worry about
13. It’s+ adj. +that 从句
14. be followed by
15. in+时间段
16. be hard on sb.
17.besides
Except
17. pull together
19. disappoint
3、 单元语法
宾语补足语
概念:在英语中,有些及物动词后接宾语时,还需要加一个词或短语来补充说明宾语的情况,这样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。可以作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词形式等。
用法:
①名词作宾语补足语通常放在call,name,keep,make,find,think,consider等动词之后,补充说明宾语的身份或特性等。
②形容词或副词的原级或比较级作宾语补足语,通常放在make,keep,find,let等动词之后,补充说明宾语的状态或特征等。
③带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,通常放在ask,tell,like,want,get,teach,order,prefer,warn,advise,remind,wish,would like,would love等动词(短语)之后。
④省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,通常放在使役动词make,let,have和感官动词see,watch,hear,feel,notice等之后。但是,变为被动语态后省去的to要还原。
⑤分词形式作宾语补足语,通常放在have,make,keep,hear,watch,see,notice,find等动词之后。
⑥介词短语作宾语补足语,通常放在find,make,keep等动词之后。
练习
一、单项选择
1.They ________ day and night.
A.are made work B.are made to work C.made to be worked D.are making to work
2.My mom makes my sister and me ________ the room twice a week.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
3.—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.
—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.
A.to cry; wash B.cries; to wash C.cry; washed D.cry; wash
4.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold wind to wait for his wife’s return.
A.to stay B.stayed C.stays D.stay
5.—Did you slee