Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇讲义-2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Book 1 unit 2 1. apply v. 申请;应用;涂,敷;适用 apply sth. to sth. 应用于;搽,涂抹;适用于 apply to sb. for sth. 申请 - n. application 申请 -n. applicant 申请人 2. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 It’s amazing that/how… 令人惊讶的是 - adj. amazed 惊奇的,惊喜的 be amazed at/by be amazed to do - n. amazement 惊讶,惊喜 to one’s amazement 让某人惊讶的是 3. arrangement n. 安排;筹备 make arrangements for 为……做安排 - v. arrange 安排;筹备 4. flat n. 公寓 (apartment) adj. (flatter, flattest)平坦的;枯燥的;(车胎)没气的 5. powerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的 - n. power 能力;力量;电力;很有权力或影响力的人﹑ 团体或国家 6. official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员 - n. office 办公室 - n. officer 军官 - adv. officially 7. recognize v. recognize 辨别出;认可 (recognize as) It’s recognized that…人们公认…… - n. recognition 认出;认可 8. admire v. 钦佩;赞赏 be widely admired 人们广泛赞赏…… - n. admiration钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 - adj. admirable可钦佩的;值得赞赏的 9. contact n. 联系;接触 make/keep contact with sb与……取得/保持联系 lose/be out of contact with与……失去联系 v. 联络;联系 contact sb at…通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系 10. civilization n. 文明;文明世界 - adj. civil 公民的;文明的 - v. civilize 使开化;教化 - adj. civilized 文明的;有礼貌的 a civilized society 文明社会 11. economy n. 经济;节约 - adj. economic 经济学的 - adj. economical 节约的 -adv. economically 12. credit n. 借款;赊购;信用;称赞;学分 to sb's credit 值得赞扬 v. 归功于 13. detail n. 细节;详情 in detail 详细地 - adj. detailed 详细的 detailed analysis/description/information 14. request n. 请求;要求 at one’s request 应某人的要求 v. 请求;要求 request sb. to do request that sb (should) do… It’s requested that sb (should) do… 15. view n. 视野;景色;看法 come into view have a good view of in one’s view = from one’s point of view v. 看待;认为;观察 view as 视为 16. sight n. 景象;视野;视力 at the sight of 一看见……就…… catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 看不见;忽略 come into sight 映入眼帘 17. comment n. & v. 评论 comment on 1. 令人惊奇的是,这座巨大的雕像是由一块石头雕刻而成的。 It is amazing that the huge statue is carved from a single block of stone. 2. 既惊讶又尴尬,她感觉仿佛所有的空气都消失了,全世界的人都在看着她。 Amazed and embarrassed, she feels as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her. 3. 人们已经认识到在线学习是一种重要的学习方式。 It has been recognized that online learning is