内容正文:
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A
4a-4c
Grammar focus
I am a clever monkey.
定语
Tang原创课件
小红书Tang
淘宝:Tang原创课件
2
I’m a cute pig .
找出定语
cute
形容词前置
Tang原创课件
小红书Tang
淘宝:Tang原创课件
3
找出定语
I am Tang Monk who has three apprentices.
who
has three apprentices
定语从句后置
Tang原创课件
小红书Tang
淘宝:Tang原创课件
4
What kind of music do you like? I like music that/which I can sing along with.
What kind of group does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
What kind of movie do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
What kind of musician does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
Grammar Focus
关系词的作用:
①起连接作用 ②做定语从句的重要成分
(主、宾、定、状语)
先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
关系词:引导定语从句的词
关系代词:that which who whom whose
关系副词: when where why
定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。
定语从句
which, who, that引导的定语从句
which, that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which, that和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察,补全结论部分所缺内容。
【例句】
China is a country which / that has a long history.
2. This is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday.
3. The man who / that is standing by the door is her brother.
4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met at the party.
【结论】
1. 观察例句1和2可以看出,which引导的定语从句修饰的是____(人/物)。由例句3 和4可知,who引导的定语从句修饰的是____(人/物)。
2. 由例句1和3可知,which和who在定语从句中可以作_____语;观察例句2和4可以看出,which和who在定语从句中还可以作____语。
物
人
主
宾
3. 观察例句1和2可以看出,which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由________代替;由例句3可知,who在定语从句中作主语时,可由____代替;由例句4可知,who在定语从句中作宾语时,可由________或________代替。
that
that
whom
that
This is the village_______________________.
This is the village_____________________.
1. This is the village.
The village is my hometown.
2. This is the village.
I was born in the village.
that / which is my hometown
where I was born
把后一个句子变成前一个句子的定语从句:
that / which I was born in
in which I was born
注意:介词后只能用
which指物/whom指人
I still remember the day__________________.
4. I still remember the day.
I met my Mr. Right on the day.
when I