初中英语2024年中考复习词汇讲解系列1204

中考英语词汇 aloud英/əˈlaʊd/ adv.大声地，出声地 1.She cried aloud in protest. 她大声抗议。 《牛津词典》 2.He read the poem aloud. 他朗读了这首诗。 《牛津词典》 3.The teacher listened to the children reading aloud. 老师听着孩子们朗读。 《牛津词典》 4.He did not express his thoughts aloud. 他并没有把他的想法大声地说出来。 【辨】loud/loudly/aloud ①loud，既用作adj. 也可用作adv. ;无感情色彩，声音大；有比较级最高级； If a noise is loud, the level of sound is very high and it can be easily heard. Someone or something that is loud produces a lot of noise. 大声的; 吵闹的 • Suddenly there was a loud bang. 突然砰地一声响。 • His voice became harsh and loud. 他的声音变得又尖又响。 If you say or read something out loud, you say it or read it so that it can be heard, rather than just thinking it. 出声地（另，副词常用来修饰说话声，笑声，常用比较级） • Even Ford, who seldom smiled, laughed out loud a few times. 即使是平时不苟言笑的福特也好几次笑出了声。 • Please speak a little louder. 说话声音再大一点儿。 ②loudly，用作adv.；有感情色彩，让人感觉“嘈杂喧闹”；有比较级最高级； • She went straight up to the door and knocked loudly. 她径直走到门前大声敲门。 • His footsteps echoed loudly in the tiled hall. 他的脚步声响亮地回荡在铺着瓷砖的大厅里。 ③aloud，用作adv.; 指声音能让人听到，“出声地”；没有词形变化。 When you say something, read, or laugh aloud, you speak or laugh so that other people can hear you. 大声地 When we were children, our father read aloud to us. 当我们是孩子时，我们的父亲大声地朗读给我们听。 If you think aloud, you express your thoughts as they occur to you, rather than thinking first and then speaking. 边想边说出 • He really must be careful about thinking aloud. Who knew what he might say? 他真地得对自言自语小心点。谁知道他可能会说什么？ patient英/ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.能忍耐的，有耐心的 n.病人，患者；（语言学）受动者，承受者 1.The patient made a rapid recovery. 病人很快恢复了健康。 《牛津词典》 2.She's very patient with young children. 她对幼儿特别有耐心。 《牛津词典》 expression英/ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n/ n.表达，表示；表情，神情； 【原文呈现】Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。 1.Her expression showed her disappointment. 从她的表情可以看出她很失望。 《牛津词典》 2.The expression on his face never changed. 他的面部表情总是一成不变。 《牛津词典》 3.Only in