内容正文:
应用文常考话题
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话题一 学校生活
(一)基础词汇
名词类
absence缺席;attitude态度;achievement 成绩,成就,功绩;assignment作业;creativity 创造性;diploma 毕业文凭,学位证书;education教育;effort努力;experience经历,经验;explanation 解释;graduation毕业,毕业典礼;instruction 教导,指导;outline提纲,要点;progress进步;presentation 报告;qualification资格;speech演讲;scholarship 奖学金
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动词类
apply申请,应用;analyze分析;admit接收,接纳,承认;debate辩论;discuss讨论;follow跟随,理解;hesitate 犹豫;offer提供;praise表扬;require需要;summarize 概括,总结
形容词类
absent缺席的,不在的;brief简短的;confident自信的;patient有耐心的;present出席的,在场的
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(二)常用短语
after-school activities课外活动
ask for leave请假
be absent from缺席
be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事
be enthusiastic about对……充满热情
cheat in the exam考试作弊
drop out of school辍学
get high/full marks得高分/满分
attend the graduation ceremony参加毕业典礼
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hand homework in (to sb.)提交/上交作业 (给某人)
keep up坚持下去
keep up with跟上,保持同步,与……并驾齐驱
keep/maintain a balance保持平衡
make preparations for为……做准备
make up one’s mind做出决定
make up the exam补考
put forward/come up with提出
take part in/participate in/get involved in/engage in参加
an opening ceremony开幕仪式
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a photography club摄影俱乐部
get through/pass the exam通过考试
fail the exam考试不及格
skip the class 逃课
social practice社会实践
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(三)话题美句
1.(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.
这是一个惊人的节目,在这里你可以与学生们分享你的想法。
2.(2022全国乙卷)When having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students want to know how to deal with it.
当学好英语有困难时,很多学生都想知道如何解决它。
3.(2021新高考Ⅰ卷)We all hope this newspaper will become better and better, attracting more and more readers and helping us students grow up healthily.我们都希望这份报纸会越来越好,吸引越来越多的读者,帮助我们学生健康成长。
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4.(2021浙江卷1月)On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visit.
我谨代表我们学校对你们的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。
5.(2021浙江卷1月)As scheduled, all of you will visit the museum, which shows the splendid history of our school.你们大家将如期参观博物馆,里面展示了我们学校的辉煌历史。
6.(2021浙江卷1月)After that, it is at the canteen that you can have a special lunch with our students.
之后,你们可以在食堂和我们的学生一起享用特别的午餐。
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7.(2020全国Ⅱ卷)Through this activity, we k