Unit 7 Protect the Earth（知识清单）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册期末核心考点集训（译林版三起）

2023-2024学年六年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版) Unit 7 Protect the Earth 知识解读 1、 字母组合“oo”的发音 [考点] 字母组合oo在这里发长音/u:/，如：school，afternoon [拓展] · 字母组合oo在k前，w后以及good, foot, stood中发短音/u/ · 字母组合oo还可以发/ʌ/，如：blood, flood [典型考题1] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. toothache B. foot C. cool D. food ( )2. A. good B. foolish C. bedroom D. moon ( )3.A.book B.foot C.cool D.cook ( )4.A.good B.noon C.bedroom D.moon 2、 核心词汇讲解 1. use使用 use使用(动词) use sth. to do sth. =do sth. with sth.用...做... useful有用的(形容词) a useful book一本有用的书 例如：We use water to wash things every day.我们每天用水洗东西。 =We wash things with water every day. [典型考题2] 1.My father (use) a mobile phone (call) (I) just now. ( )2. Water is . We can water to clean things. A. useful; used B. use; useful C. useful; use 2. waste 浪费(n./v.) waste time/money + on sth. 浪费时间/金钱干...... (in) doing sth. 例如：You shouldn’t waste time on computer games.你不应该浪费时间在电脑游戏上。 You shouldn’t waste time (in) playing computer games.你不应该浪费时间在打电脑游戏上。 [典型考题3] ( )Someone is water. Let’s go and stop him. A.reusing B.drinking C.wasting 3. coal, oil, energy, glass(玻璃), wood, plastic等表示物质的词，都是不可数名词， 其作主语时，谓语动词用单数 例如：Wood comes (come) from trees.木头来自树 [典型考题4] ( )We shouldn't use plastic. It's for the Earth. A. too much; good B. too many;bad C. too much; bad 4. should应该(情态动词) shouldn’t不应该(情态动词) 肯定句：We should save trees.我们应该节约树。 否定句：We shouldn’t waste trees.我们不应该浪费树。 [典型考题5] ( )1.We should water. Water is very useful in our daily lives. A. waste B. reuse C. make ( )2.“We keep the air clean,”Mum Mike. A. should; says to B. should; says C. shouldn't; tell 5. on the tree/in the tree在树上 on the tree指原生物长在树上或把某物附着在树上 in the tree指外来物落在树上 例如：I can see a lot of apples on the tree.我能看见许多苹果在树上。 I found a sign on the tree.我再树上发现了一个标志。 6. too many与too much的用法区别 解析：too many + 可数名词复数 too muc