内容正文:
八年级下册 Unit7 I used to be afraid of the dark.! 知识清单
一、单词:
humorous: humor名词+ous变成形容词, 类似变形dangerous
silent: keep silent, 名词silence
helpful:有帮助的,ful后缀变成形容词。类似单词:useful, beautiful, harmful, grateful
地名:Asian亚洲的,亚洲人的;African非洲的,非洲人的;European欧洲的,欧洲人的;British 英国,英国人的;Chinese中国的,中国人的; Japanese 日本的,日本人的
shyness shy+ness ness名词后缀,safeness, loneliness, happiness
名词后缀:ment-government, ness-shyness, ion-action, examination, introduction
seldom 副词:很少,不常,反义词often
exactly副词,exact准确的
pride , take pride in
proud ,be proud of
二、重要短语和知识点
Section A
1. used to do sth过去常常做某事(现在不做了); used to be 曾经是,现在不是了。
2. be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 =get used to doing
3. be used to do sth/ for doing被用来做某事
4. be afraid of / to do sth害怕…同义词组:fear to do
5. brave enough to do sth足够勇敢做… enough 的用法: 形容词/副词 enough to do; enough +名词 to do
6. get good grades取得好成绩
7.be good in在…方面优秀 do well in 在…做得好
8. from time to time时常,有时 近义词组:at times有时,偶尔, sometimes有时,间或;now and then 偶尔;有时
9. turn red变红 turn 1. turn on the lights 开灯turn off the lights 关灯,turn up 开大2. turn to sb/sth 转向某人/某物 3. turn out to be 结果是,证明是 4. in turn 轮流,依次 5.turn +adj变成…的状态
10. become a worker成为一名工人
11. get hotter变得更热 get +adj变成…的状态
12. an 18-year-old star一个18岁明星 an 18 years old star
13. take up doing从事,开始做…
14. deal with应付,处理
15. not anymore不再 not anymore=no more (时间上)不再, not any longer= no longer (状态上)不再
16. in front of在…(外部)前面 in the front of 在…(内部)的前面
17. all the time总是 (always)
18. get tons of attention倍受关注 pay attention to 注意、重视
19. private time私人时间 free time 空闲时间,自由时间
20. prepare sth for …为…做准备(1) preparation 名词
21. be prepared to do / for sth为…做准备(2)
22. the road to success成功的路
23. fight on战斗/ 奋斗 fight for 为…而战,而奋斗; fight against 对抗,反抗,与…做斗争
24. a very small number of极少数的 a number of =a lot of 大量的; the number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单三:The number of the students is 100.
25. make it to the top成功做到最好
Section B
1. at least至少at most至多
2. make a speech做演讲
3. in public在公共场合
4. do well in = be good at在…方面做的好
5. feel lonely感到孤独