Unit8-14阶段知识点复习+练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

九年级英语(上) 阶段复习+练习 Unit 8 ~14 1【辨析】suggestion与advice suggestion 可数名词,意为"建议;提议" 指为了改进或解决某一问题而提出的建议、办法等,不一定正确,只是用来参考。 I’m thankful to the teacher for her suggestions on my interview. 我感谢老师给我面试方面的建议。 advice 不可数名词,意为"忠告;建议" 指具有较强的实用性和可操作性的建议、劝告。 Grandpa Li is staying in bed on the doctor’s advice. 李爷爷遵从医嘱卧床休息。 【牛刀小试】 ( )1. —What a good _ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice ( )2. —Could you give me some _ on how to learn English _? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well 2:would rather would rather意为"宁愿;宁可;更喜欢",后跟动词原形,常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化,其中would常缩写成’d形式。 ①肯定句:would rather do sth =prefer to do sth I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside. 我宁愿待在家里,因为外面很冷。 ②否定句:would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事 He’d rather not say anything. 他宁愿什么也不说。 ③疑问句:将would提到句首 Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us? 你是愿意待在家里还是和我们去打网球? 【知识拓展】 ①would rather常与than连用,构成would rather...than...,意为"宁愿……而不愿……",would rather和than后都接动词原形;如后面的动词(短语)相同,那么than后面的动词(短语)可以省略。 I’d rather take the slowest train than go there by air. 我宁愿坐最慢的火车也不愿坐飞机去那里。 ②would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择) I would buy a new car rather than repair a second-hand one. 我宁愿买一辆新车也不愿去修一辆二手的。 【牛刀小试】 ( )1. I would rather _ in the countryside because there is too much traffic in the cities. A. living B. to live C. live D. lived ( )2. His uncle would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one. A. repair;to buy B. to repair;buy C. repair;buy D. to repair;to buy 3drive 熟词生义 drive v. 迫使 drive/ make sb + adj. 使某人怎样 drive sb crazy/mad=make sb crazy使某人发疯/发狂 drive sb to do sth. 驱使某人做某事 That thing almost drives me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。 You’ll drive mum mad one of these days. 你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。 【牛刀小试】 ( )Hunger drove him _. A. steal B. stealing C. to steal D. steals 4leave 离开;落下 常用结构: leave sth +地点 把某物遗忘在某地 leave for +地点 离开去某地 leave a message 留言 ask for a leave 请假 l