内容正文:
Unit 5 Shipment
目录/Content
1
2
3
4
Professional Preparation
Professional Conversation
Reading
Grammar
5
6
Writing
Culture Extension
Culuture Extension
Shipment
In international trade, before shipment, purchasers usually send their
shipping requirements to sellers, informing them the packing, marking and
mode of transportation, in writing form, known as shipping instructions.
Sellers usually send a shipping notice to purchasers, informing them of
details of shipment. The shipping notice often consists of the following parts:
1. ETD (Estimated Time of Departure), ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)
2. the shipped goods
3. the name of vessel
4. container No.
5. seal No.
6. enclosed documents
Culture Extension
4
Sea transportation is the most widely used form of transport in
international trade. In China and many foreign countries, it is generally
considered as the cheapest mode for delivering large stock of goods over long
distances.
Among many countries, a lot of exporters prefer to using services of a
shipping or forwarding agent who knows all different modes of transport and
how they can best be used. Shipping and forwarding agents can save a lot of
time and trouble for exporters. They charge a reasonable fee for their service.
Culture Extension
5
The international shipping market offers four types of service, namely,
conference lines, non-conference lines, non-vessel operation common
carriers and tramp service.
For the exporters, airfreight is the most recent form of transport. It has
many advantages over other modes. With the development of international
trade, air traffic has greatly increased.
Culture Extension
6
装 运
在国际贸易中,买方一般会在装运前将其装运要求发送给卖方,以书
面形式通知卖方包装和