Unit6 Grammar（课件）-《电商物流英语》同步教学（北京邮电大学出版社）

Unit 6 Logistics Packing 目录/Content 1 2 3 4 Professional Preparation Professional Conversation Reading Grammar 5 6 Writing Culture Extension Teaching Objectives grasp the terminologies about losistics packing grasp the sentences about negotiating the packing mathods learn the rules of Subject-verb Concord learn the writing method and format of Letter of Congratulations master some negotiation skills about packing and have occupational qualities. After studying this unit, you are able to: Grammar Subject-Verb Concord主谓一致 一、主谓一致的种类 1. 语法上一致 主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 The number of the doctors present is 300. 在场的医生有 300 人。 Jane and Mary look alike. 简和玛丽长得很像。 2. 意义上一致 1）主语形式虽是单数，但含义为复数，谓语动词则用复数。单数形式代表复数含义的 词有：people, police, cattle, crowd 等。 The crowd were shouting. 人群在叫喊。 2）主语形式是复数，意义上却是单数，谓语动词则用单数。形式是复数，意义是单数 的单词有 news 和一些以 ics 结尾的学科名称，如 physics，politics, economics 等。 The news was so surprising. 这消息太令人吃惊了。 3. 就近原则 即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。如用连词 or，either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also 等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，谓语动词则与靠近它的主语一致。 Either your students or Mr. Wang knows this. 不是你的学生就是王先生知道这件事。 Subject-Verb Concord主谓一致 二、主谓一致的应用 Subject-Verb Concord主谓一致 二、主谓一致的应用 Subject-Verb Concord主谓一致 二、主谓一致的应用 Subject-Verb Concord主谓一致 二、主谓一致的应用 Exercise I. Choose the best answer. 1. The patients ___ good care. A. are being taken B. are taking C.is taking D. is taken 2. Tiger ___ faster than rabbits. A. run B. are running C. runs D.will run. 3. The policemen ___ prisoners. A. is searching B. are searched for C. are searching for D. is searching 4. It was said that 10 persons ___ including a little boy. A. had killed B. were killed C. was killing D. was killed 5. The United Nations ___ in 1945. A. was founded B. was found C. were found D. were founded 6. We, who ___ your families, will share your sorrows. A. am B. are C. were D. was 7. Between the two rooms ___ a