内容正文:
九年级英语(上)
Unit 1~7 语法总结精讲
语法精讲
被动语态
被动语态:be done(过去分词)
1.时态的被动
时态
被动语态结构
一般现在时
一般过去时
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
一般将来时
现在完成时
情态动词被动
Keys:
时态
被动语态结构
一般现在时
Is / am /are/ +done
一般过去时
Was/ were +done[来源:学科网ZXXK]
一般将来时
Will + be +done
现在完成时
Have / has been done
情态动词被动
情态动词+be done
【牛刀小试】
( ) 1. This English song by the students after class.[来源:学_科_网]
A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung
( ) 2. Great changes _______ in our city since 1999.
A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place
Keys: DB
情态动词表推测
情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们 含义有所不同
must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%-80%的可能性)
can’t 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零)
【牛刀小试】
( ) 1. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?
---It _______ be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.
A. must B. can’t C. might D. could
( ) 2. ---Look at the young lady. She _______ be Ms Lin, but I’m not sure.
---No. it _______ be her. She is wearing a red dress today.
A. may, can’t B. may, mustn’t C. can, may not D. must, can’t
keys: BA
感叹句
1. ___________________________________________
e.g. What a clever girl she is!
What nice weather it is!
What beautiful flowers it is!
2. ___________________________________________
e.g. How fast he runs!
How tall he is!
【牛刀小试】
( ) 1. _______ fast he is running! I’ m sure he will be the winner.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
( ) 2. ---Ma Long won his first World Table Tennis Championship in Suzhou in 2015.
--- _______ exciting news!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
keys: What + 名词+主语+谓语!
How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!
DB
宾语从句
1. 引导词:that; if/ whether ; 8w1h
2. 语序:陈述语序:引导词+主语 + 谓语动词
3. 时态:主现从实;主过从过;真理永现
Could you tell me when the band starts playing?
I wonder where we should go next?
The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
4. 简化:疑问词+to do 结构
I don’t know what to do.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
I don’t k