Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 语法Grammar make的用法-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. make的用法 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、make用作及物动词，意为＂使；让＂，在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，而在被动语态中，to不能省去。 She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一个多钟头。 二、make用作及物动词，后接复合宾语，表示＂使……成为……；使成为……＂时，通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。 Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。 三、动词make的使役用法，make sb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构： ①make+名词/代词+省略to的动词不定式 My parents often make me do some other homework. 我父母常让我做些其他的作业。 特别提示：这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语，必须省去to，变为被动结构时，不定式短语作主语补足语，这时必须带to。 She was made to work for the night shift. 她不得不上夜班。 ②make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语 What made them so frightened? 什么使他们这样害怕？ ③make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语 She made him her assistant. 她委派他做自己的助手。 ④make+名词/代词+ 形容词或形容词短语 The good news made us happy. 这条好消息使我们很高兴。 ⑤make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）+从句（作真正的宾语） They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job. 他们要向公众表明，他们所做的工作不但重要，而且是必不可少的。 1、 单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2.5分，共100分) 1．His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time. A．laughs B．laughing C．to laugh D．laugh 2．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. -Well, I saw you __________that when I went past. A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 3．We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone __________. A．excited B．frightened C．happily D．luckily 4．The picture made me ________ my childhood. A．think of B．think about C．think over D．thought of 5．It’s said that loud music makes people ________ fast. A．eat B．running C．to draw 6．My parents have always made me _________ about myself, even when I was twelve. A．feeling well B．feeling good C．feel well D．feel good 7．—While watching Stephen Chow’s films, I am often made ________ again and again. —So am I. And laughing can make us _________ . A．laugh; relaxed B．to laugh; relaxed C．to laugh; to relax D．laugh; relax 8．Paul doesn’t have to be made _________. He always works hard. A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to