Unit1 Festivals around the world 单词核心考点学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三 unit1核心考点梳理 一 重点单词 1．congratulate vt．向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜 ①为某事（向某人）表示祝贺_____________ ②（因某事）向某人致以祝贺_____________ ③祝贺你通过了考试。_____________ 2．range n．一系列；范围，界限；山脉vi．包括；（在一定范围内）变化 ①各种各样的······_____________ ②在可及的范围内_____________ ③包括从······到······之间_____________ 3．grateful adj．感激的；表示感谢的 ①因某事而感激某人_____________ ②因做某事而感激_____________ ③感激······_____________ ④如果你在收到这封信后能复函告知的话，我将万分感激。 _____________acknowledge receipt of this letter. 4．decorate vt．装饰；装潢→decoration n．装饰；装潢；装饰品 ①用······装饰·····._____________ ②装饰着······_____________ ③舞台装饰_____________ ④ On my eighth birthday party I received a pencil box_____________(decorate) with some cartoon pictures on the top. 5．significant adj．有重大意义的；显著的→significance n．重要性，意义 ①一个重大成就_____________ ②一个有重大意义的发现_____________ ③······很重要。_____________ ④ The discovery is of_____________(significant),as it will help us realize what really happened in that area. 6．typical adj．典型的；有代表性的；平常的 ①是······的特点_____________ ②做某事是某人的特征。／某人一贯······_____________ ③穿着典型的中国服装_____________ ④这幅画是他早期作品中非常典型的代表作。 This painting is fairly _____________his early works. 7．reflect v．显示；反映；反射 ①反映······的意见_____________ ②反映在······中_____________ ③认真思考······_____________ ④ As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently_____________(reflect)in the water.（2020·全国III卷） 8．occasion n．特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会 ①偶尔_____________ ②这次／那次_____________ ③正式场合_____________ ④我很少有时间和孩子们在一起。 _____________I have time to spend with my kids. 9．respect n．＆vt．尊敬；尊重→respectable adj．体面的；值得尊敬的→respectful adj.表示敬意的，有礼貌的 ①因（做）某事而尊敬某人_____________ ②赢得某人的尊敬_____________ ③尊重某人_____________ ④尊重地_____________ ⑤出于尊敬_____________ ⑥ We have a lot of(respect)people around us.They may be our teachers, parents or elders.（2020·全国I卷） 答案 1．①congratulations（to sb．） on sth． ② offer/send one's congratulations to sb.(on sth.) ③ Congratulations on your passing the examination. 2.① a wide/whole/full range of ② in/within a range of ③range from...to..