13.天津市河西区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试-【一飞冲天·小复习】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册汇编测试卷（外研版）天津

小复司八卓被下卧燕语 冲天 a0.1m the school tennis team this year.My parents I euuldn't helieve it My tencher wasn't panishing me.I 2021一2022河西区八年级 are pruud me! didn't 45 to pay forde bruken window.And I gut my favou 第二学期期末考试 Aon:a 乱inod C.with:far D.at:with rite book! 车以卷分前1春（选择周）和编用在（建造择厘两分： 31.I him I wns six yenrs'nld. Ax tim haok is,But I will never forget the A.whem B.since 试参满年129分，雪就婚叶1阳分钟 C. D.for lesson the teucher give me that day. 3.(ar varth is n planet and it around the sun, 36.A.ugly B hutiful C,broken D,clvan 第1卷[选择题共80分】 A.go 队.went C.05 D.his gone 37.A.und B.but C.0 D.or 3..You can go hy plane you can take the train.i3搭，A,6 caue B司 C.when D,though 一、所力理解[共20分]（酵1 depeods nn you. 39.A.plensed B.excitod C.frightened D.angry 二，单项选择（共15分，每小题1分》 problem with her friend.She to her A.or 队and C.hut D.so 40.A.terrible B.difficult C.easy 21.Lingling had D,smnrt 34.Mr Jnekson lasn't decided this weekend. 11.A.read B wrote C.took D.bought iather when prblem staned. Awew铺ea1ng长where he will have a pienic 42.A.ascballs&d✉kw C.stamps D.windws A.ainn h,: C.a;the D.theia C.where be had a pienie D.where did he have a pienic 13.A.neryous B preny 22.The shorts are a little small for I dun't like .M四 35.-You look ill,What's wrung with you? H.A.talked B.spoke C,sid D.told I ate nothing this moening. 43.A.like 线铸a国 A.mmine:they B.my:them C.my;they D.me:themn C.use 23,-Look!The flowers comne out in one night. A.I'm very escited 我T'm in excellent condition 四、阁读理解共0分，每小置3分 -That's fantastic.They are colourful and they C.Nat hud. D.l如awfu 三.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分1● gond. Many jobs nced experience.But how do you get experience A.tnste C.snind D.ferl Our English tescher was like friend to us,and we all liked when you are still looking for your first oh? 24.Her smile mnd me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidde ber.One day she came intu the classroom and shouted."Who did You may do some part-time work hefore you find a job.Do- thes?"She held up a peee of 38 glss and asked."Who broke ing par-time work is a grent way to get expericnce,and it is also Ancompetition B.interview C.tressure D.tradition the window?”She seldom(很夕)erame angry,7_his time a great way to see言it is really what you want to do 25.Horgrated Tintin and hin stori he ld about 200mil- she wax Here are some ways you may want to follow when you look so far. I broke th window.I hnd done that by throwing a baseball. for a jb: B.lists C.tests D.messages 1di鱼't want to admnit(f认)u3球1 dn't have enough mon- Ask your friends and family for help.They will give you a hand 26.The milk tastes n hit We'd letter not drink it. ey to poy for s hig window like thnt."My father will he 3." when you look for ajoh. A.mice B.soor C.kvely D.fresh I thought.Ar first I didn't put up my hand,but later somuthing Make right pn.Don't want to find a joh in a few days or 27.Lingling can't to go on an expensive boliday like! strong in my beart suddenly mnde me stand up."1 did it.1 said that.She hasn't got enough moeey. boneatly.How 40 it was loe me to ay that! ★Spend tie lookin联for your jub.L,ooking for nj地shtd A.nfford C.prdder My tencber 1n book from one of our book shelves and work.You'd better speod several bours n day. 28.It is to go outside to play basketball boeduse it is then hegan walling 1o my desk.I wus afrnid that she wns goiugoWrite downs all the places you have appliedin note- rining hard. punish me. book-who you talked to.and whot they sad. A.impnsaible B.valusble C.lovelyD.privare "I know yuu like tolleeting 42 very much,"she said.f ynu are interested in the job,try to meet peaple in the coem 29,一Arey0uig世 tooking domn at my 43 face."Here is the book abyut collee.pany. -Yes.I am.I'm looking forward to it. ting stamps that you are looking for.Naw,the book i yours and IRnd advertising()seetons in the newspsper.There A.take awny 民thke eare of shall not punish you.Remember.it's because you 44 the much information.ahout jobe wauted in it.You may find a C.take up D.tak part in favnrite jah by ruuling the paper. 一乙冲天 2021一2022问话后期末 46.If gon want to ges much experience,yuu shnuld months.I want to travel around Belize and Central Ameriga. want me to have the same experience. A.find your first joh do s parl-time jnb 51.Some young pople from England nfter they linish 【remmberwh手yars old.and my muther was C.work in a big company Dd加a favome jub cooking.I was wih her in the kitchen enjoying cooking.I always 47,Th underlind word“产ins Parngraph 2 mesns helped her.Sprepred mhat my mther alrendy A.a compuny B.a part-time job B spent nne year in other countries as volunteers knew how to make.and somesimes we prepared them from reci- ex两iwnr 且4wy C.go wurk for moerey pes.Nowadays.Iam really thankful foe thatxe 48.If gou wunt to find n job in the compmyyou cn do the fol D.star to work in schools or hospitals 【wjd向the same with my children hecmuse【dkn'want lomring vxcent 52.Pauline Jones.an eighteen year old girl.is living in them 16 have the same experience as my mother.If one day I am A.reoding the advertising sections 0W not with thert.I want to he suere that thay can earry on their lives Bsking your parents for help A.England B.Chinn C Bdfize D.Cardiff without me. C.mceting people in the campany 53.Pauline Janes is with other poople. 56.The writer's mother learned coaking D.writing n plan in the newspsper A.studying Chinese in a university A.frum the writer's grandmother B.all by bersef 49.The last paragraph mainly tells us it is to rend 我orking to save the coral reel C.by taking cooking elasses D.from ennking hooks advertising sections. C.helping do some housework 57.The writee'mother tanght the writer h加w水3gs A.diffieult B.wrong C.hepful D.helpless D.doing some reserch in Wales 50.The passage is about 54.From the paxsnge.we know that the corad r A.bow to find a joh B.bow to talk to penple srounid A.will die heenuse of the pollutiun B.the writer was interested in cooking C.how to ssk for help D.haw to spend time working B.are nut ax beautiful as hefore C.she thought it a must for a woman to lgfirn C.eannot live without fuh in the see D.she needed more help when she was cooking Every yenr thrusands nf young people in Englund finish D.wili probably be sold Ios money 58.The underlined wned "recipes"in this passage moor prolubly sehuot and then pieeyefr off before they start to work or go to 05.Pauline Janes wauts to after she finsbes her wark univesiry Some yrung people go to other coutries and work as as a volumteer. A.cookhook B.the way she cooks volunteersP选悬若).Valunteers give their time to help people. Astay there for anodber year C,some well-knawn cools D.staries of cooking food Far,they work in schuols or hompitals.or they do some B go hack hime to start work 59.We can lear fromn the passage that the writer's children will thing helpful foe the environment. C.leam about the people here Hauline Jones.18.lives in Cardiff.Wales Next year sbe D.travel aroand Belize and Central Americn A.bate cooking B.learn cooking wints to go to university to study Chinese,but now she's living in C,teach cookir中 D.forget eooking Belize.Pauline says."I'm wnrking with other people here to sv I have never taken cooking classes.I leamed cooking frnm 50.Thwriter must think cookingis _to larn in life. the carnl reefM.月明他)n the sen near Beliae,The reefs b起re ate my mother beesuse she was rea目y interested i tenching me how A.heieresting B.difficult C.enjoyable D.important bexutiful.but if the sea water is very polluted.the coral dies.I'm to cook.The main reason for this was that when my mother got 五、补全对话引共5分，每小置1分| helping to do rewrurch on the curnl and the fish thae hye aroand marrird,sbe ditn't knuw how to coak anything,not even an gg. A.What sbould I do? the reefs.All over the world.cora reefs are dying.Weped odo My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when B.Thank you,Momn. something shout the problem before it's toa she was cooking. C.Where have ynu been? “I'm staying with a family here ane」elp do some house My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. D.Yes.he is. wark.I doa't get any money,bat that's OK.I love my work here,In the beginning,it was very hard fur her.Therefore,she had to E What was wrong with him? and Im carning a lot bout thee of Belize-and myself! take cooking dasses to prepare our meals.After having that expe F.Were you i目g When I finish my work.I wah t ay lere for another three rience.sbe decided to tourh mr how to cook becmuse she didn't G.Where is the bopitnl? 1 回小美司八年酸下解基语 乙冲天 A,im,you said you would not stay out late alter schoo,didn't八，任务型阅读（其5分，每小驱1分】 Next,ang pulled the two plates apaft(拆开)，and the w85 you? You may have'a problem in your head for too long.How do between them didn't brek It hecume a "b 86" Yes,Mom,I did. oowith it?Talk to a premt ahout it!Here's haw to do Separnte(绕腾)watet and nil. A:B it's 7 o'clock nuw,61 Find right place and time to talk.First.find a time when If we mix oil end water in a hottle co the tanh.they will B:Sorry,I've heen to the hompital. your preeis aren't busy.Say to them,-Mum (or Dad),could I quickly separnte becuuse they are d 87 things.(iraviry brings A:What?68 ilktoyohout my problem?"They'll be heppy to sit down and the water down while the oil stays on 1 8s.However,if you B:No.I sent Jnck to the hospiml. A:Oh.really?63 alk about it. do this in the space station,with no gravity,the oil and water will B.He bad n terrible headache on the way hoee. Tell them your problem.This may be hard if you're afraid of &How ean we separte tbem,then?In class,Ye A,ls he berter now? yoor porents.but you have to do it if you want to soive your prob- Giuangfu rotated()theb 90 to ereate centrifugal foree( 日：64 iem.And ask what you shauld do. 心为.With this man-made gravity,the hravier water is pushed to A:Good far you.my desr!I'm very gad you can thrdooyopiSpeko the furhest pinwihbrings the lighter o eser to the c B:65 some snimals and trs telling them your problem.After a frw 61. 2 “conversatinns”,ou may have the courage(月气)o speak1o 81. 82. 83. 65. your paret相I, 86, 90. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）】 After goning advice,thank them and try o follaw it.The ad- vicewill probably work.and youe yor prublem esily 十，书雨表达{共16分) 六、根摆句意及中文量示，写出所需单国。（共5分，每小量1分】 with their belp.It is polite to thapk themn,and they may feel hap- 91,情你以My favourite movie-一Hdurry Pat的gr“为题，可一篇现 66.The ehocolate cookies feel 《软的)in the middle. 后感。主要内容包括： 67.Have you heard the lntest (新间}ah心at the spare 76.We should talk ta periele shuut aur problems when they nr (1)影片介留：板事爱生在英国的一个魔法学校：哈利是一个 ship to Mats 明戴的满子，有翟多那友，他们在复法学校一起学习魔 6s,We have for司rlne 《友谊)wish vach uther, 69,Cot sacher is ery kind and 《有时心的)h 77.Parents usunlly are glnd to and give their advice. 达。一起和坏人作得争，取得胜科： (2)感受与评价：你最喜众的一常：放事不是真实的，但很精 70,1●X (向某人说起某事)this to my mum,adh 78.If you feel ,you can say tu animals firat. ee同like it. 79.You have to your purentx after you know what to 彩，有避：男女演员表就很出色：准备图读小说《哈利·波 上笑政句于本大圆共5小题，每小通1分，共5分别 do.It's very polite. 特》. 山.淀等不及资见够了， 80.With the help uf yoor pareats,it is often easy to 提示问：童站学校ngra to meet you. 九，螺合填空（共10分，每小题1分） 要求11问数：583一100： 2,有时候我在学校成绩不好，我很难过 (2)题自已给出，不计人总词数： Do you still remember the class from China'Tiangoeg pace omrlimes1装et had marks 要点齐全，行文连贯.可适当发挥 station last year?On March 23 this yenr.nstronauts Zhai Zhi My favosrite muvie-Hary Porler gang.Wang Yoping and Ye Guangfu gave a 81 one.What fim 73,你能带我门转转缘们学校码 Coold you experiments did they do thes time?Let's take two as example me your school 74.在你参如号期英计课程之旗·你要填一心表 A hridgu of water. Before you go to the summer Englisb you must Hone do you huild a "hridge"with water?It's har to do it these forms. on the e 82.But in the space station.with little gravity 6,为了让大家开心，他输了一个有健的故事 ).it's quite e 83 In elass,Wang Yoping first made rwo He一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 2021一2022河西区八年级 32.C句意：我们的地球是一颗行星，它周绕着太阳运 第二学期期末考试 动。“地球绕太阳运动”是客观事实，在任何情况下都 用一殷现在时，结合主语t可知用第三人称单数 21.C句意：玲玲和她的明及之间出现了问题。她告诉 形式。 了她爸爸问题是什么时候开始的。第一空泛指“一 33.A句意：你可以乘飞机或火车。由你自己决定。根 个”问题，且problem以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠 据by plane、take the train及It depends on you可知， 词a:第二空特指上文提到的“问题”，用定过词the。 此处是在乘飞机和坐火车之间做选择，表示“选择” 22.D句意：这条短裤对于我来说有点小。我不喜欢它 用or 第一空位于介词or之后，作宾语，且表示“对于我来34，B句意：杰克逊先生还没有决定这周末去哪里野餐。 说”，用mc:第二空指代文提到的shorts,且位于动 所填处位于decided之后，作宾语，根据时间状语his 词like之后作宾语，所以用them。 weekend可知成用一般将米时，且宾语从句应用陈述 23.B句意：一看！这些花一夜之间都开了。一太 句语序，所以B项符合。 棒了。它们色彩鲜艳，而且闻起米很香甜。taste尝起 35.D句意：—你看起米生病了。怎么了？—我今 来：smell闻起来；sound听起来；feel摸起来。根据 天早上什么都没吃。现在感觉很不好。I'm very ex flowers及good可知，花应是闻起来很希。 cited,我很兴奋；I'm in excellent condition.,我很好： 2L.C句意：她的微笑让我感到温暖和有活力，就像一份 Not bad.还不错：I【cel awful..我感觉很糟糕。根据 珍覆的财富。competition竞争；interview面试，访谈； You look ill.及I ate nothing this morning.可知，后 treasure财富，宝藏：tradition传统。根据hidden并结 早上什么都没吃，所以感觉很智糕。 合选项可知，需要珍藏的只有宝藏，故用reasure。 36.C句意：她拿着一块破了的玻璃问：“谁打破了窗 25.A句意：埃尔热创造了丁丁，他的故事迄今为止已经 户？”ugly丑陋的：beautiful美丽的；broken破的：clean 卖出了约2亿本。copy(书、报纸的)本，份：ist清单： 于净的。根据下文Who broke the window可知，有人 test测试：message信总。根据his stories have sold可 打破了窗户，所以玻璃是破的。 知，此处指有关」广」的书卖了大约2亿册 37,B句意：她很少生气，但是这次她生气了。根据上文 26.B句意：牛奶尝起来有点馊了，所以我们最好别喝 shouted及She seldom became angry可知，此处表示 了。nice美好的：sour馊的；lovely可爱的：fresh新鲜 转折，用but。 的。根据we'd better not drink it可知，不建议喝牛 38.A句意：我不想东认，因为我没有足够的钱赔偿那么 奶，是因为牛奶有问题了，结合选项可知用sour。 大的窗户。because因为：if知果：when当…时： 27.A句意：玲玲支付不起那么高的度假费用。她没有 山ough尽管。此处指作者不政承认的原因是没有足 足够的钱。afford支付得起：cnter进入；prefer更喜 够的钱赔偿玻璃。 炊：separate分开。根据She hasn't got enough money 39.D句意：我想：“我爸爸会生气的。”pleased高兴的： 可知，玲玲没有足够的钱，所以支付不起度假的费用。 excited兴奋的：frightened害怕的：angry生气的。根 28.A句意：去外面打篮球是不可能了，因为雨下得很 据上文I broke the window及作者没钱赔偿玻璃可 大。impossible不可能的：valuable有价值的：lovely 知，如果作者的父亲知道作者打破了玻璃的话，他会 可爱的；private私人的。根据it is raining hard可知， 很生气。 因为雨下得大，所以不可能出去打篮球。 40.B句意：我能说出米是有多难！terrible可怕的：dif- 29.D句意：一你准备参加小提琴大赛吗？ 一是的。 ficult困难的：easy简单的：smart聪明的。上文提到 我一直盼望着比赛呢。take away拿走：take care of 作者开始不想承认是他打破了玻璃·但是后来他又承 照顾：take up占据：take part in参加。根据the violin 认了，说明他做了很多思想斗争，艰难地做出了决定。 competition可知，应是参加小提琴大赛。 4山.C句意：老师从书架上拿出来一本书，然后走到我的 30.B句意：我今年加入了校网球队。我的父母为我感 桌子旁边。read阅读：write写：take拿，取，带走；buy 到自豪。表示“加入某个球队”用介词n:表示“为 买。根据from one of our book shelves及walking to …感到自豪”用be proud of, ny desk可知，老师从书架上拿出一本书。 31.B句意：自从我六岁时，我就认识他了.when当 2.C句意：“我知道你喜欢集邮，”老师说道，低下头看 …时：since白从；s出于；for因为。根据have 若我紧张的脸。baseball棒球；desk书桌；stamp邮 known及was并结合选项可知，在since引导的时间 票：window窗户。根据下文Here is the book about 状语从句中，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。 一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 ollc1 ing stamps1 hat you are looking for.可知，作者 to save the coral reefs in the sea near Belize. 喜欢集那。 Pauline Jones正在和其他人一起工作来挽救Belize附 M3.A句意：同上。nervous紧张的；pretty漂亮的；hp 近海域的珊瑚礁。 py高兴的：square方形的。根据上文I was afraid that54.A根据第二段中if1 he sea water is very polluted,the she was going to punish me,可知，作者害怕老师会惩 coral dies..可知，如果海水被污染的话，珊瑚就会死 罚他，所以此时非常紧张。 亡，说明海水污染会导致珊瑚礁消失。 44.D句意：i记住，这是肉为你说了实话。talk谈论；55.D根据文章最后两句When I finish my work,I want speak说：say说；tell告诉。根据上文作者承认自己打 to stay here for another three months.I want to travel 破了玻璃及下文he truth可知，此处表示“说实话”， around Belize and Central America..可知，Pauline 用tcll。 Jones在做完志愿者的工作后想去Belize和中美洲 45.D句意：我不需要赔偿打破的窗户。1ikc宫欢：wanl 旅游。 想要；use使用；need需要。根据上文My teacher56.C根据第二段巾My mother did not start to cook un- wasn't punishing me.可知，老师并没有惩罚作者，所 til she was 25 years old.Therefore,she had to take 以作者不需要赔偿玻璃。 cooking classes to prepare our meals.可知，作者的妈 46.B根据第二段中Doing part--time work is a great way 妈是通过上烹饪课学习做饭的。 to get experience可知，做兼职工作是获得经验的好方57.A根据第二段中After having that experience,shc 法，所以想要获得更多的经验时，可以选择做兼职 dceided to teach me how to cook because she didn't 工作。 want me to have the same experience..可知，作者的妈 A7.B根据画线词上文Doing part-time work is a great 妈教作者做饭是不想作者重蹈她的覆辙，再结合上文 way to get experience可知，做兼职工作是获得经验的 作者的妈妈在25岁之前都还不会做饭可知，作者的 好方法，所以做兼职工作也可以检验我们是否直正想 妈妈在25岁之前不独立，所以她让作者学烹饪是 要做这份工作，由此可知t在此处指代上文提到的兼 想让作者更独立。 职工作。 58.A根据画线词上文Sometimes we prepared meals 48.D根据第三段Here are some ways you may want to that my mother already knew how to make可知，作者 follow when you look for a job:下的六种方法可知，如 和妈妈有时准备妈妈会做的饭食，根据sometimes可 果想要在一个公司中得到工作可以寻求家人或朋友 知，她们有时也准备妈妈不会做的饭食，这时候她们 的帮助、制定计划、花时间寻找想做的工作，写下所有 会通过看食谱制作饭食，所以recipes在此处指“食 中请的公司、尝试与公司的人员见面或阅读报纸上的 谱”，与项表述一致。 广告，不包括在报纸上写计划。 59.B根据最后一段中I will do the same with my chil- 49.C根据最后一个方法中There is much information dren because I don't want them to have the same expe- about jobs wanted in it.You may find a favorite job by rience as my mother.可知，作者不想她的孩子有和她 reading the paper.可知l,广告巾有许多关于工作的信 妈妈相同的经历，所以她也会教她的孩子做饭。 息，所以阅读报纸中的广告对于找工作有帮助。 60.ID根据倒数第二段巾Nowadays,I am really thankful 50.A通读全义可知，本文主要介绍了找工作的一些方 for that experience.及文章最后一句If one day I am 法，所以A项符合文章主题。 not with them,I want to be sure that they can carry on 51.B根据第一段前两句Every year thousands of young 1 heir lives without me.可知，作者认为学习做饭在生 people in England finish school and then take a year off 活中很重要。 before they start to work or go to university.Some 61.C 62.F 63.E 64.D 65.B young people go to other countries and work as volun-66.soft 67.news 68.friendship 69.patient teers,可知，一些英国的学生在毕业后的第一年会去70.mentioned 其他国家做志愿者工作。 71.can't wait 72.at school 73.show:around 52.C根据第二段中Pauline Jones,18,lives in Cardiff,74.fill out(in)75.made up Wales..及but now she''s living in Belize可知，Pauline76.frce/not busy77.help their children Jones现在住在Belize. 78.hard (nervous/afraid)to talk to your parents 53.B根据第二段巾I'm working with other people here79.thank80.solve your problems 一飞冲天小复习八年级下册 英语 参考答案 81.another 82.carth 83.casy 84.touch 85.water 86.bridge 87.different 88.top 89.together 90.bottle 91.【参考范文】 My favourite movie-Harry Potter Harry Potter is an adventure film.The story in the film takes placc in a magic school in England.Harry is a brave boy and he has some close friends in the school. They learn magic together,and they fight the bad persons together.Finally,they win. I have seen a lot of movies,but Harry Potter is my favourite onc.The story isn't true to life,but it's very ex- citing,and some of it is very funny.The actors and actres ses act so well that they win the hearts of people.I'm go- ing to read the novel Harry Potter.