内容正文:
【知识清单】
译林版三起英语五年级上册 U5 What do they do?
(学生版)
一、必会字母与语音
2、 重点单词
teacher 老师 teach 教 work 工作
worker 工人 sick 生病的 cook 厨师
policeman 警察 call称呼 doctor 医生
nurse 护士 write 写 help 帮助
writer作家 people 人;人们 factory 工厂
driver 驾驶员 farmer 农民 wish 希望
why 为什么 cop 警察 firefighter 消防队员
三、重点短语
teach English 教英语 write stories 写故事
make sweets 制作糖果 in the sky 在空中
end with“s” 以“s”结尾 help sick people 帮助病人
a lot of students 许多学生 work at home 在家工作
a factory worker 一名工厂工人 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果
see a butterfly看见一只蝴蝶 make cars 制造汽车
四、重点句子
1. -What does your father do? 你父亲是做什么工作的?
- My father is a teacher. 我父亲是一名老师。
2. He has a lot of students.
他有很多学生。
3. What about your mother? Is she a teacher?
你妈妈是做什么的呢? 她是老师吗?
4. She is a writer. She works at home.
她是一名作家。她在家工作。
5. My father is a doctor. He helps sick people.
我的父亲是一名医生。他帮助病人。
6. My mother is a factory worker. She makes sweets.
我的妈妈是工厂工人。她制作糖果。
7. My father is a worker. He makes cars!
我父亲是一名工人。他制造汽车!
8. There are so many cars in the street.
街上有这么多车。
语法点拨
一般现在时动词第三人称单数的变化规则:
在一般现在时句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词会跟着发生变化。变化规则如下:
变化规则
动词原形
第三人称单数形式
一般情况下,直接在动词词后+s
help ; make ; take
helps; makes ; takes
以s、x、sh、ch、o结尾的动词,在词尾+es
teach; wash; guess; fix; do
teaches; washes
guesses; fixes; does
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变i,再+es
study; fly; try
studies ; flies ; tries
不规则动词
have; be
has ; is
【强化训练】
一、单选题
( ) 1.—________ your grandma a farmer?
—Yes, and she ________ many ducks and pigs.
A.Does; has B.Is; has C.Is; have D.Does; have
( ) 2.—________ your father ________?
—Yes.
A.Does; a cooker B.Is; work C.Is; a driver
( ) 3.—______ your father and mother workers?
—Yes, they ______ in a big factory.
A.Is; works B.Do; work C.