内容正文:
Unit1
Where did you go on vacation ?
Unit1
Where did you go on vacation ?
Unit1
Where did you go on vacation ?
Grammar Focus ~3c
1
This summer vacation…
I … .
31
Aug.
30
Aug.
29
Aug.
28
Aug.
25
Aug.
23
Aug.
20
Aug.
17
Aug.
10
Aug.
5
Aug.
31
Jul.
25
Jul.
25
Jul.
5
Sept.
01
Simple past tense
2
What did you do on summer vacation ?
did / took a PCR test
did nothing
played basketball
went shopping
1
2
3
4
3
复合不定代词
一般过去时
4
一般过去时
用法
结构
规则变化
不规则变化
5
1
2
3
概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语
一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如yesterday, last night, in +过去的时间, two years ago等。
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
用法
用法
句式 含实义动词的句式结构 例句
肯定句 She went to mountains.
否定句 We didn’t get any fish.
一般疑问句 Did you do anything interesting?
肯/否回答 Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
特殊疑问句 What did you do on vacation ?
主语+动词过去式+其他.
主+didn’t(did not)+动词原形+其他.
Did+主语+动词原形+其他 ?
Yes, 主格代词+did.
No, 主格代词+didn’t.
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ?
他爬山了。
我们没有捉到鱼。
你做有趣的事情了吗?
你假期做什么了?
句式 含be动词的句式结构 例句
肯定句 I was on vacation last month.
否定句 They weren’t expensive.
一般疑问句 Was he at home last night ?
肯/否回答 Yes, he was./ No, he was not.
特殊疑问句 How was your vacation?
我上个月度假了。
他们不贵。
他昨天晚上在家吗?
你假期怎么样?
主语+was/were+其他.
主语+wasn’t/weren’t (was/were not) +其他.
Was/Were+主语+其他?
Yes, 主语+was/were.
No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
一般过去时用法口诀
一般过去时,表示过去发生事;
何时需用过去时,yesterday,last等作标志;
was用于一、三单,were把其他人称选;
一般、特殊、否定句,借助be来把力出;
含实义动词的否定句很简单,主语之后把didn’t 添;
疑问句式也不难,did加在主语前;
无论否定或疑问,谓语动词定还原。
9
句式 含实义动词的句式结构 含be动词的句式结构
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
肯/否回答
特殊疑问句
她昨天晚上在备考。
他昨天在家。
She studied for the test last night.
She didn’t study for the test last night .
Did she study for the test last night ?
Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
What did she do last night ?
He was at home yesterday.
He wasn’t at home yesterday.
Was he at home yesterday?
Yes, he was./ No, he was not.
Where was he yesterday?
1. |北京中考|—Where did you go last weekend ?
—I to the Great Wall.
A. go B. went
C. will go D. have gone
B
【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据问句的时态以及“last wee