Unit9条件状语从句专项学习+单元练习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语（上） Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! if引导的条件状语从句 条件状语从句是在复合句中作条件状语的句子。表示假如有从句的动作发生就会有主句的动作发生。条件状语从句常由连词if引导。 1．if条件状语从句的位置 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 条件句位置比较灵活，可放在主句前面也可放在主句后面。若放在主句前，从句后面要用逗号和主句隔开。如： If he doesn't feel tired，he will visit the museum.＝He will visit the museum if he doesn't feel tired.如果他不感觉累，他就去参观博物馆。 2.if引导的条件状语从句的时态 在一般情况下，如果主句表示将来的意义，从句用一般现在时表将来。常见的有以下几种： 【主将从现】 ☞ You will be late for school if you get up late. 如果你起晚了，上学将会迟到。 ☞ If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the Great Wall. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去长城。 【主情从现】 ☞ If I finish my homework, I can watch TV. 如果我完成了家庭作业，就可以看电视。 【主祈从现】 ☞ Don’t forget to lock the door if you are the last one to leave. 如果你最后一个离开，别忘了锁门。 3.注意事项 1.在if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句是一般将来时态时，一般不使用be going to结构，而要用will。 ☞ I’ll help you with your English if I am free tomorrow. 如果明天我有空，我会帮你学英语。 2.在if引导的条件状语从句中不能够使用some，而要用any。 ☞ If you have any questions to ask, please come to my office. 如果你有问题要问的话，请到我办公室来。 语篇复习 Jeff: Hey, Ben. For the party next week, _________ we ask people to bring food? Ben: No, let's ________ food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring food, they'll just bring potato chips and chocalate because they'll be _______ lazy ______ cook. Jeff: Ok. For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts _______ they win? Ben: I think that's a great idea! If we do that, more people will want to play the games. Jeff: Yes, the games will be__________ exciting, too. 巩固提高 (一）根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1.What is Michael going to 　___________　( 组织 ) at school?  2.Lincoln studied language and later became a language 　_________　( 专家 ).  3.I was very 　__________　( 生气的 ) with myself for making so many mistakes.  4.Cindy moved a 　_________　( 步 ) closer to her friend when she saw him.  5.Friends should 　___________　( 信任 ) each other.  （二）用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. If you _______________(not answer) his questions, he’ll be unhappy. 2. What shoul