内容正文:
Unit 1
Lesson 5
Jane's Lucky Life
学习目标
预习检测
知识梳理
课堂总结
学习
导航
重点探究
当堂检测
新课导入
Do you know them?
Stephen Hawking
Helen Keller
邰丽华
What do they have in common?
1. 能够听、说、读、写本课的重要单词:damage, unable, dare, wheelchair, control, telephone, hers, cheer, kick, disabled, focus, pity.2.能够听、说、读、写本课的重要短语:with的用法,be able to(be unable to) ... ,enjoy doing sth.,dare用法,focus on...
3.学习Jane在遇到困难时积极乐观的心态和不畏艰难的精神。
学习目标
预习检测
1.She ________ out alone at night.A.dare not to go B. dares not go
C. doesn’t dare to go D. doesn’t dares go2.It’s true that the brain ________ every part of the body.A. controls B. continues C. removes D. trains
C
A
3.Is that bike ?A. she B. hers C. her D. she's4.The fire spread through the hotel so quickly. It seemed that nobody would ________ get out.A. unable to B. able to C. be unable to D. be able to5.He ________ for ten years.A. has been married B. married C. go married D. has married
B
D
A
知识梳理
1.She is unable to do many things.
be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
很多事情,她都不能做。
unable是able加上否定前缀un构成的。
= not be able to do sth.
unfortunate __________ unhappy _________
uncomfortable __________ unclear _________
unfriendly __________ uncertain _________
写出下列词的中文意思
不开心的
不幸的
不舒服的
不清楚的
不友好的
不确定的
当它们表示能力的时候,是同义的。
2.can & be able to的区别
1. can只有两种时态, 即can 和could, 而be able to 有多种时态, 如was/were able to, will/shall be able to, have/has been able to
区别为:
I'm sure the girl will be able to look out for herself.
我相信女孩会自己照料好自己的。
2.表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用be able to,而不能用can。如:
3. can能表猜测,be able to不能。
We were able to save his life.
我们得以救活他。 (付诸实施)
It can’t be our teacher who is knocking at the door.
We could save his life.
我们有办法救活他。 (但未必实施)
3.She has a special telephone that is hers alone.
that is hers alone 为定语从句,修饰限定前面的名词telephone。
她有一个只属于她的特殊电话。
Do you know the girl who is dressed in red?
你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?
Yesterday we visited a factory that produces paper.
昨天我们参观了一家造纸厂。
4.She can answer it just by saying “hello”.