阅读理解之说明文20篇（期末题型考前过关练）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） 阅读理解之说明文20篇（期末题型考前过关练） 期末真题+名校模拟 （2023上·广东茂名·七年级统考期末）An earthquake (地震) can make buildings to fall down. Rescuers look through the rubble (废墟) to find people and try to rescue them, but it’s not easy. Luckily, there’s a new way to do it now. A Dutch group has made a special bag. It has a camera and a two-way microphone. They train (训练) African giant pouched rats (非洲巨颊囊鼠) and wear the bag on their backs, and then the rats can search for people in the rubble with the backpack. The idea is that the rats can get into small places. When the rat is searching a place with the bag, human rescuers can watch a live feed (现场直播). The live feed lets rescuers see if someone needs help. Donna Kean is working on the project. She says that rats are perfect (完美的) for the job because they are usually quite interested in new things, and they like to run everywhere. Together with the bag and the training, the rats are very useful for search and rescue. 1．What does the underlined word “rescue” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Save. B．Watch. C．Train. D．Search. 2．What does the bag have according to (根据) the passage? A．A camera. B．A microphone. C．A camera and a two-way microphone. D．A camera and a one-way microphone. 3．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why the rats are perfect for the job. B．How the rats get into the small places. C．How the rats help people in the earthquake. D．Why it is not easy to search for the people in the rubble. 4．Why are the rats useful for the job? A．Because they like to run everywhere. B．Because they are trained. C．Because they can carry a special bag. D．All of the above. 5．Which is the best title (题目) for this passage? A．An earthquake. B．A special bag. C．Human rescuers. D．Rescue Rats. （2023上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Stick insects（竹节虫）are also known as stick bugs, leaf insects, bug insects and walking sticks. There are about 3, 000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grasslands in all continents except（除了）Antarctica（南极洲）.T