Unit9 SectionA GrammarFocus～4c 教学课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A Grammar Focus ~ 4c 九年级全一册 人教版 Learning Goals Warming Up Grammar Summary Exercises 1 1 2 3 4 5 ①运用that, which 引导的定语从句描述事物，使事物特点具体化，句意更清晰。 ②运用that, who 引导的定语从句描述人物，使人物特点更明确，句意表达更完整。 ③灵活运用that, which, who 引导的定语从句，关注先行词的指代，注意句子表达前后的一致性。 Learning Goals Warming Up Let’s first enjoy a video. She is the one that you never forget. Now pay attention to the lyrics: that you never forget 定语从句 她是你不会忘记的那个人。 What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 观察表格，找出所有的定语从句并分析其句子结构。 Presentation that/which I can sing along with that/which play quiet and slow songs that/which give me something to think about. who play different kinds of music 定语从句 定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。 定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that、which或who引导的定语从句。 句子结构：主句（先行词）+ （关系词）定语从句 主句 定语从句 先行词 关系词 I love music that/which I can sing along with. ① 代替先行词 ② 连接主从句 ② 充当从句的成分 I love music that/which I can sing along with. He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. She likes musicians who/that play different kinds of music. 观察表格，总结关系词that,which,who在从句中所作的成分。 作with的宾语，指物，music(可省略) 作主语，指物，group 作主语，指物，movies 作主语，指人，musicians 关系代词 先行词 在从句中充当的成分 that which who 指人或物 主语、宾语、表语（作宾语可省略） 指物 主语、宾语（作宾语可省略，介词后不可省） 指人 主语、宾语（作宾语可省略，介词后不可省） That was the room in which we had lived for ten years. 那是我们居住了十年的房子。 此处能用that吗？ 拓展：很多情况下that 和which 可以换用，但也有不可换用的特殊情况： (1) 用that，不用which 的情况 ① 当先行词是all, none, little, everything, nothing, something, anything 等不定代词或被它们修饰时。 e.g. Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么我可以为你做的事吗? ②