内容正文:
八年级上册
期末复习Unit5
重点、难点与考点
考前必背高频短语:
1.才艺节目
talk shows
2.出版,发行,上映
come out
3. 认为
think of
4.从…学习/获得
learn sth. from…
5. 查明,弄清楚
find out
6.肥皂剧
soap opera
7. 计划做某事
plan to do sth.
8.希望做某事
hope to do sth.
9. 希望某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth.
10.发生
go on
11.期待某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth.
12….之一
one of…
13.一双,一对
a pair of
14.乐于做某事
be ready to do sth.
15.尽某人最大的努力做
try one’s best to do sth.
16.不如…
not as/so…as…
17.例如
such as
18.装扮
dress up
19.代替某人
take sb’s place
20.干得好
do a good job
21….的象征
a symbol of…
22.进行一次讨论
have a discussion
23.作为…而出名
be famous as
24. 因为…而出名
be famous for
重难点一:hope与wish的辨析)
【精讲】二者均可作名词或动词,均含有“希望”之意。但用法不同:
①hope动词,意为“希望”,后面接动词不定式或从句作宾语,但不能用于hope sb. to do sth.结构。
②wish动词,意为“希望;想要”,后面接动词不定式或从句作宾语,也可用于动词不定式的复合结构,即wish sb. to do sth.。同时wish还可以用来表示“祝福;祝愿”,常用结构wish sb. sth.,意为“祝愿某人……”。
③hope与wish作名词时,都意为“希望”,但wish侧重于表示难以实现的希望或愿望、祝福。
【精练】
( )1.Fred hopes ________ his spoken English,so he practices it every day.(2019,葫芦岛)
A.improve B.improves C.improving D.to improve
( )2.________ you a happy New Year,boys and girls!I ________ you can have fun.
A.Hope,wish B.Hope,hope C.Wish,wish D.Wish,hope
高频考点二:find,find out与look for的辨析
【精讲】
①find动词,意为“找到;发现”,强调寻找的结果。
②find out意为“弄清;查明”,
指经过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚、弄明白,后面常跟宾语从句。
③look for意为“寻找”,强调找的过程和动作。
eg:We looked for Mark here and there,but didn't find him.
我们到处寻找马克,但没找到。
Please find out when Mrs. Green will come to Beijing.
请查清楚格林夫人何时来北京。
【精练】
( )1.—Can I help you,sir?
—Yes,please.I am ________ a blue Tshirt.
A.looking up B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through
( )2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
重难点三:be famous for,be famous as与be famous to的辨析
【精讲】famous形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”,可作定语或表语,相当于wellknown。
①be famous for意为“因为……而出名”,后接闻名的原因,与be known for