内容正文:
专题七形家词和副词
专题七形容词和副词
(自治区、兵团:每年8-13道)
P命题点》形容词和形容词短语
be crazy about对…着迷
(自治区,兵团:每年2~8道)
be curious about对…好奇
1.形容词的用法
be excited about对…感到兴奋
形容词用于修饰名词或代词,说明人或事
be sorry about对…感到遗憾
物的性质、状态、属性或特征。基本用法如下:
be sure about确信:对…有把握
功能
位置
例句
(2)be +adj.+at
作前
This is an interesting
be good at擅长…
放在名词前
置定语
be surprised at对…感到惊奇
book.
be angry at对…生气(对事)
have something
作后
形容词修饰复合不定
be amazed at对…感到惊讶
important to tell
置定语代词时,通常后置
be annoyed/mad at对.…恼怒
you.
(3)be +adj.+of
放在系动词后,系动词
This
book
be afraid of害怕
主要有be动词、三变化
interesting.
be full of充满…
(tum,get,become)、五
作表语
Leaves turn yellow
be proud of为…感到自豪
感官(feel,sound,look,
in autumn.
be sure of对…有把握
smell,taste)以及keep,
You look very happy.
be tired of对.…厌倦
sta,g0,seem等
be fond of喜欢…
常置于keep,make,
(4)be +adj.+from
作宾语leave等动词之后,说We should keep our
be different from与…不同
补足语明宾语的性质、状态和classroom clean.
be absent from缺席…
特征
be free from没有,免受…
2.y.-ing形容词与.ed形容词的区别
(5)be adj.+for
be famous/,known/well-known for因…而
形容词
用法
一言辨异
著名
v.-ing
常用来修饰物,主语
be late for迟到
形容词
般是物
He
felt
excited
be thirsty for渴望
after watching the
v.-ed
指人对事物的感受,
be good for对…有好处
exciting film.
形容词
主语一般是人
be/get ready for为…做好准备
be suitable for适合
一考向1形容词词义辨析(自治区、兵团:5年10专)
(6)be +adj.in
分析新疆近5年真题,形容词词义辨析均
be interested in对…感兴趣
为语境辨析,主要在完形填空中考查。对语境
be weak in在…方面薄弱
辨析类试题,考生首先要掌握各个选项的意思,
be rich in富于,盛产
再根据语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
be successful in在…方面成功
·考向2形容词短语辨析
(7)be +adj.with
(1)be +adj.+about
be angry with生…的气(对人)】
be worried about对…担忧
be born with天生具有
中考新思路新疆英语精讲册
23
第二部分语法专题制新
be busy with忙于
Ⅱ.完形填空
be careful with注意,当心,小心
It was a cold day last year.I was waiting for
be familiar with熟悉
the bus at the bus station.A junior high school
be strict with对…严格
girl was there,waiting for the bus,too.She
be popular with受…欢迎
looked very9 and she was shivering(发抖)
be patient with对…有耐心
because of the cold weather.We had a little talk
be satisfied/,pleased with对…感到满意
while waiting for the bus.
be good wit汕善于应付…的;对…有办法
She said that she was very 10 because
(8)be +adj.+to
be harmful