Unit 8 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册

Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Discuss the following questions with your group members: ① there be 句型的结构一般用来表示什么含义? 主语是什么? ② 含有there be 结构的句子, 一般什么时候用动词is? 什么时候用动词are? ③ 如果there be 结构的句子的主语由几个并列短语 组成, 动词用is? 还是are? Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there's one in front of the post office. Where's the hotel? It's behind the police station. Where's the bank? It's next to the post office. Where's the park? It's across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They're between the post office and the library. 1. Where's the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Where's the pay phone? _ 3a Look at the map and answer the questions. It's between the hospital and the post office. Yes, there is. It's next to the police station. 4. Where's the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _ It's next to the bank. No, there isn't. 速记小法: news(新闻)=north(北方)+east(东方)+west(西方)+south(南方)【四个方向的首字母】, 即:来自四方的新闻。 3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 1. _ 2. _ _ 3. _ The restaurant is on North Street, behind the police station. The bank is on New Street, between the hospital and the post office. The hotel is on Center Street, in front of the park. 3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place. —Is it on Bridge Street? —Yes, it is. —Is it next to the police station? —Yes, it is. —Is it the restaurant? —Yes, it is there be 句型 用法 表示“某地有某人或某物”,强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系。 构成 There be + 人或物+ 地点状语(由介词短语构成). 句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词,be 动词用is;句子的主语是可数名词复数,be 动词用are 。 基本 句式 肯定句:There is/are + 人或物+ 地点状语. 某处有某人或某物。① 一般疑问句:Is/Are there + 人或物+ 地点状语? 某处有某人或某物吗? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 是的,有。 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t. 不,没有。② 否定句:There is/are + not + 人或物+ 地点状语. 某地没有某人或某物。③ 注意 [易错点] there be 后跟两个或两个以上的主语时,be 动