Unit1-2必会词组汇总&同义词（组）辨析2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

仁爱英语七年级单元必会词组汇总&同义词(组)辨析 Unit 1- Unit 2 一、必会词组 be/ come from 来自 in English 用英语(表达) look like 看起来像 give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人 look at 看着 look different 看起来不一样 look the same 看起来一样 help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 二、情景交际 01 Hi/Hello! Good morning afternoon/ evening. -How do you do? -How do you do? -Nice to see/ meet you. -Nice to see/ meet you, too. -How are you ( doing) ? -l'm OK./ Fine, thanks, and you? / Very well, thank you. 02 I'm Kangkang. I'm from Canada. This is my teacher( mother/ Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/Ms. Brown ) . 03 Goodbye! / Bye-bye! / Bye! 04 -Thank you./Thanks. / Thanks a lot. -That's K. /all right. / You're welcome. / It's my/a pleasure. 05 -How old are you? -I'm twelve. -How old is he/she? -He/She is fourteen ( years old). Uncle Wang is an old man. 06 What does he/ she look like? He is short. He has black hair and big black eyes. She is young. She has short blond hair and a small nose. He is old, but he doesn't have gray hair. His hair is black. But you look the same. 07 -What color is that T-shirt? -It's red. -What color are these shoes? -They're blue/ green/ red yellow/ black/ white/orange/ pink/ purple/ gray/ light brown/dark blue. 三、同义词(组)辨析 1. good/ nice/ fine/ well (1)This film is so _ that many people go to see it. (2)- Hi! How are you? -_, thanks. And you? (3)They sing very _. (4)That's very _ of you to do so. (5)Don't worry! Our parents are very _. [分析比较] 四个词都表示“好”的意思。 good放在名词前做定语,用来修饰名词或放在系动词后面作表语,尤其指事物质量好,还可指“令人愉快的,好心的或有益的”等。(1)填good。 nice表示“令人愉快的,好心的”。(4)填nice。 fine可表示“身体健康的”,也可表示“天气晴朗的”。故(2)和(5)都可填fine。 well作副词时用来修饰动词或形容词,表示“(做)得好”。 作形容词时,只能表示“身体健康的”。故(3)和(5)填well。 2. this/ these/ that/ those (1)- Which book do you want to choose? I don't like _ one. I like _ one over there. (2)- Come and see. _ may be your coats. -No, they aren't. _ coats over there are mine. [分析比较]四个词都是指示代词,同时也可以起到形容词的作用。this“ 这个”,that“那个”,修饰或代替单数名词或名词性短语,these"这些”,those“那些”。修饰或代替复数名词或名词性短语。this 和these通常是近指(相对来说); that 和those通常是远指。所以,(1)从 over t