内容正文:
Unit 11
Business Contracts
Tasks
1. Introduction
2. Categorization
3. Layout
4. Language features
5. Sample
6. Exercises
7. Case study
Introduction
It is an agreement between equal natural persons, legal persons and other organizations for the purpose of establishing, altering and terminating mutual civil rights and obligations.
It possesses unique features in wording and sentence rules.
International business contract is more complex than usual contract in that it involves businessmen from two or more countries and improper business contract will result in disputes and more seriously law suits.
Categorization
Business contracts can be categorized into:
unilateral contract, bilateral contract and multilateral contract
expressive contract and implied contract
executory contract and executed contract
void contract and voidable contract
long form contract and short form contract
Layout
Cover page
Preamble
Main body
Final clauses
Cover page
The cover page contains:
the title of the contract;
the contracting parties;
the time and place of signing the contract;
the contract number.
Preamble
The preamble includes:
the title of the contract;
the name and address of the contracting parties;
the date and place of signing the contract;
the legal relation between the contracting parties;
the background and purpose of signing the contract;
the expression of willingness to sign the contract.
Main body
Main body includes:
the type and scope of contract;
the contract price, amount, way of payment and various additional charges;
the conditions for assignment of contract;
the compensation and other liabilities for breach of contract;
the settlement of contract disputes;
the insurance clause;
the force majeure clause;
the validity period of the contract.
Final clauses
Final clauses include:
language used in the contract;
validity of the contract, supplementary remarks and appendixes.
Language Fea