内容正文:
Unit 9
Business Reports
Tasks
1. Introduction
2. Categorization
3. Layout
4. Samples
5. Several common reports
6. Exercises
7. Case study
Introduction
A business report is an official document used to convey information from one person or organization to another
It is used to provide information, analyze collected data, supply findings and conclusions, and make recommendations
Many companies make decisions based on business reports
Categorization
By formality (formal reports / informal reports )
By function (informational reports / analytical reports )
By content (feasibility reports / investigation reports…)
By length (short reports / long reports )
By format (in the format of letters / memos / documents )
By time (preliminary reports / progress reports… )
Layout of Informal Reports
1) Introduction
2) Body
3) Conclusions
4) Recommendations
1) Introduction
The background information of the report is described.
The purpose and the main content of the report are summarized.
2) Body
The subject of the report is discussed.
The data collected are presented and analyzed.
The solutions to the problems are given.
3) Conclusions
The findings of the research are summarized.
The conclusions will be drawn.
4) Recommendations
Based on the findings, some recommendations are made for the reference of the reader.
Layout of Formal Reports
1. Prefatory part
2. Text part
3. Supplementary part
1. Prefatory part
(1) Cover
(2) Title fly
(3) Title page
(4) Letter of transmittal
(5) Executive summary
(6) Table of contents
(7) List of figures
(1) Cover
Some companies have standard covers for the reports, printed with the company’s name and logo. The title of the report should be printed on the cover.
(2) Title fly
The title fly is an optional part of a report. It is a sheet of paper with only the title of the report on it. The purpose of it is to make the report look formal.
(3) Title page
the title of the report
Prepared for/ Submitted to
the name
the title
and