Unit 1 Festivals Around the World. words & expressions课件-2023-2024学年高二上学期中职英语高教版（2021）基础模块3

words and expressions unit 1 Festivals Around the World Words and Expressions 1.appreciate /əˈpriːʃɪeɪt/vt.欣赏；感激；感谢； appreciate+that从句。 I appreciate that the plan has worked well. 我很感激这个计划效果很好。 I appreciate the fact that the plan has worked well. 我感谢该计划行之有效。 appreciate+doing 。( 不接动词不定式) He appreciates being advised. 他很感激得到了建议。 appreciate后带动宾语it，最好不要省略掉。 I shall appreciate it if you will give me his address. 如果你能给我他的地址，我将不胜感激。 2.bright /braɪt/adj.明亮的，聪明的；阳光的；生动的；有前途的 What a nice bright day! 今天天气多晴朗！ He is not bright, but he always works hard. 他并不聪明，但工作总是勤勤恳恳。 3.celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/vt.庆祝，庆贺；颂扬 celebration 名词，庆祝，庆典 Let's celebrate! 让我们好好庆祝一下吧！ People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory. 本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。 4.craft /krɑːft/n.手艺;工艺 craftsman 工匠 craftsmanship 工艺，技艺 craftwork 工艺品 craft age 工艺时代 craft art 工艺美术 He graduated from a school of crafts and arts. 他毕业于一所工艺美术学校。 He learned his craft from an old master. 他从一位老匠人那儿学得他的手艺。 5.decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/ v.装饰;点缀，装修 decoration 名词，装饰 We decorated the house for Christmas. 我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。 My mother likes to decorate rooms. 我妈妈非常喜欢装饰房间。 decorate ... with ... 用 ... 装饰 ... The christmas tree was decorated with coloured lights . 圣诞树上装点着彩灯。 She decorated the cake with fruit. 她用水果点缀蛋糕。 6.expect/ɪksˈpekt/v.期待;期盼 expect to do sth 期望做某事 I didn’t expect to find you here.  我没料到在这里碰到你。 expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 He expected her to go with him. 他期望她同他一起去。 expectable 可预期的 expectedly 可预期地 7.express/ɪksˈpres/ v.表达 n.快送；快运； to express yourself 表达自己的思想；发表自己的观点 to express itself 体现；不言自明 Tears express grief. 眼泪表达的是悲恸。 Words cannot express my sorrow. 语言无法表达我的悲伤。 He had boarded an express for Rome. 他已经登上了前往罗马的特快列车。 expression 名词，表述，表达方式 8.festival /ˈfestəvəl/n.节日 Cannes hosts the annual film festival. 戛纳主办每年一度的电影节。 the spring festival 春节 9.fireplace/ˈfaɪəpleɪs/n.壁炉 In the old days, we had two candlesticks on the fireplace. 过去我们在壁炉上放两座烛台。 a collection of brasses around the firep