一般现在时专项训练2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册

七年级英语 一般现在时专项训练 一、知识点回顾 （一）概念 概念1：经常性习惯性动作或状态 I learn English in Chuan Yue every week . 概念2： 主语的性格，能力，爱好，特征，存在的状态等。 I am a teacher. I am 26 years old I like reading. 概念3：表示客观现实或规律 The earth goes around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.  时间标志词： ①频率副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, never… ②表频率的短语 once a week/month twice a week/month three times a week/month… ③Every 家族 every day/week/month/year… （二）一般现在时的构成 A. be 动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它 e.g. I am a boy. He is a doctor. You are a student. 记忆小tip： 我用am，你用are，is 连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 B. There be：there be+主语+其他 Eg: There is an eraser on the teacher's desk. There is an orange, five apples and eight bananas in the bag. there be型句子表示“存在” 表示客观事实。用法遵循“就近原则”,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数，则用there is；主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数，则用there are。 请用be动词的适当形式填空。 1、Kitty______an English girl. 2、We ______students. 3、I ______ from Guangzhou. 4、She______ tall. 5、Lucy and Lily ______ good friends. 6、Those chairs ______broken. 7、The bag______ mine. 8、There_____ a lot of bread in the basket. C. 行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它) e.g. We study English. Jack walks to school every day 第一个句子和第二个句子的动词形式为什么不一样呢？ ◎ 当主语为第三人称单数时，要在动词后加"-s", "-es", 或 “改y为ies”。 那么什么是第三人称单数呢？ he, she, it the cat the dog Beijing… my father my mother my brother … Tom, Mike, Miss White… “不是我，不是你”的一个人或物 一、找出下列第三人称单数的主语并圈出来。 1.Mary often goes to visit her grandparents on Sunday. 2.Your father often drives to work. 3.My uncle likes reading books in the library. 4.My friends often wash clothes on the weekend. 5.Many children fly kites in fall. 二、比较每个句子的动词差异，总结动词三单变化规则 1.My uncle likes reading books in the library. 2.My mom kisses my baby sister every morning. 3.My father fixes the bike on the weekend. 4.Amy often washes clothes on the weekend. 5.My grandma watches TV three times a week. 6.Mary often goes to visit her grandparents on