Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 讲义2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. -夯实基础- 【模块一】单词短语精讲 1. interesting / funny interesting“有趣的”,指引起理性的或智慧的兴趣。 funny“逗乐的;使人快乐的”,强调“滑稽可笑的” I find this book interesting. 我发现这本书很有趣。 This is a funny movie. 这是一部搞笑的影片。 2. from … to … “从……到……”,用来表述时间、地点等范围。 from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海 3. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事(在某方面)要求严格 1) Our English teacher is very strict with us. 我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。 2) Our English teacher is very strict in our homework. 我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。 【拓展】 —My mother is strict _ me _ my study. A. with; with B. with: on C. with; at D. with; in 4. look, see, watch, read 1)look为不及物动词,指看的动作,不一定看见。后接宾语须加at。 2)see 用作及物动词。后面直接接宾语。“看见,看到”强调看的结果。“看医生”“看电影”常用这个词。 ① He looks at the blackboard, but can’t see the words. 他看着黑板,但看不见这个词。 ② see the doctor 看医生 ③ see a film/movie 看电影 3)watch为及物动词。“观看,注视”指非常仔细全神贯注地看。“看电视”“看比赛”习惯用这个词。 ① watch TV看电视 ② watch the football game 看足球比赛 4)read本义为“读,朗读”,“看书,看报,看杂志”常用这个词 read a book看书;read the e-mail读这封电子邮件;read a newspaper看报纸 【拓展】用look, look at, see, watch, read填空。 1. Kangkang's sister _ a book in her room. 2. Please _ the blackboard, boys and girls. 3. What other things can you _ on the table? 4. _! What are they doing under the tree? 5. My brother and I are _ TV. 6. Are they _ a football game? 7. It's good to _ all my friends again. 8. Let me have a _. 9. Lucy and Lily are twins. They _ the same. 10. I want to _ the doctor. 5. 辨析interesting与interested 1)interesting可作表语,指某人/事/物本身有趣;也可作定语修饰人或物。 ① The book is interesting. 这书很有趣。 (作表语) ② I have an interesting book. 我有本有趣的书。(作定语) 2)interested用于be/get/become interested in…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。 He is interested in playing football. 他对踢足球感兴趣。 【拓展】The book is really _ and I am very _ reading it . A. interest , interested B. interested , interesting C. interesting, interested D. interest,interest 6. play the guitar 弹吉他 play erhu 拉二胡 play chess 下国际象棋 play soccer 踢足球 1)演奏某种乐器,乐器名词前要用the(汉语拼音组成的名词除外) 2)球类/棋类运动,名词前不用冠词 7. join / take part in 参加 join多指参加