(讲册 ) 第二部分 专题十介词和介词短语-【练客中考】2024年新疆中考英语总复习新思路

专题十介词和介词短语 专题十介词和介词短语 (自治区，兵团：5年9考)》 时间介i诃：in,on,at,during,since,.for,before等 介词的 方位介i讨：at,on,in,across,through等 基木用 式介词：by,in,on,with 法 其他介il问:except,besides,against等 介词和 介词短语 “动问+介词”构成的语 “he动词+形容词+介词”构成的语 介词知翅 语及固 “介词+名词”构成的知语 定搭配 其他短访 P命题点1》介词的基本用法（自治区，兵田：2022.41） ◆考向1时间介词（血治区，兵团：2022.41） 介词 用法 示例 ①用在具体的某一天前或特定某一天 on June Ist on a cold winter morning on 的上午/下午/晚上前 ②用在星期、节日前 on Saturday on Children's Day in the 21st century in the 1980s ①用在某个世纪，年份、月份、季节或泛 in2022 in July in spring 指的上午、下午或晚上前 in in the morning/afternoon/evening ②“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之 in a few days 后，用于将来时 ①用在具体的时刻或正午，黎明、黄昏 at8:00 at noon at midnight at 午夜前 ②用于年龄前 at the age of 15 during 在…期间 during the summer holiday ①用于将来时，表示“…之后”，后接 The room will be empty after seven o'clock. 时间点 after ②用于过去时，表示“…之后”，后接 Uncle Tom graduated from his college after 3 years. 以过去为起点的时间段 before 在…之前 She must finish all the work before ten o'clock. 后接表示过去的时间点，或表示过去时间 since Mr.Li has taught math in this school since 2003. 点的时间状语从句，常用于现在完成时 后接时间段，表示动作的延续，主句常 for We haven't seen each other for years. 用现在完成时或一般过去时 “到…时：直到…为止”，表示动作 They must practice playing the piano until 10 o'clock. until/till 持续到某一时间结束 The boys didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night. by+时间点，表示“不迟于…(not by They had seen 4 English films by the end of last week. later than)”,常用于过去完成时 中考新思路新疆英语精讲册 139 第二部分语法专题制新 提升训练 at the door 表示“在（小地方）” 用恰当的时间介词填空 at the airport 或“在…附近，旁 1.Xiaoman,one of the 24 solar terms,usually at the station 边”（即：◆） falls May. at Park Street 2.To keep yourself safe,you'd better not go out This road leads to alone night. 表示“到.” London. 3.Mr.Johnson often plays chess with his friends Saturday afternoon. to Japan lies to the east of 表示“在…范围之 China,(日本在中国的 4.The couple have lived here years,so 外”，即A、B两地不 范围之外且和中国不 they are quite familiar with every street. 接壤（即：⑧®） 接壤) 5.Hurry up,we had better arrive at the park sunset. 2.over,under,above below 6.John is interested in Chinese culture so he 介词 含义及用法 例句 makes a plan to learn Chinese the