Unit 3 知识点归纳 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

初三 Unit 3 连接代/副词引导的宾从 建议 1.Look at my stomach. stomach 变复数直接加s 2.I don’t have any close friends. close adj.亲密的 adv.近地(具体) closely adv. 近地(抽象) Eg:work closely with others sit close to me 3.The noise almost drives me mad. mad 发疯的,疯狂的 mad-madder-maddest 4. manager you time better go to bed earlier 比较级书写 5.I don’t know how I should deal with it do with与deal with ① deal with 意为“应付;处理”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用。如: My English teacher taught me how to deal with pressure. 我的英语老师教我怎样处理压力。 ② do with意为“处理;安置”,强调处理的对象,常与what连用。如: My daughter doesn't know what to do with her old toys. 我的女儿不知道如何处理她的旧玩具。 6...I have no choice but to do it. ……我除了做它(这些作业)外别无选择。 ①have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择;非做某事不可 = can do nothing but +动词原形 =cannot choose but +动词原形 Eg:At that time, he had no choice but to keep his worries to himself. Last night, he had no choice but to stay up because of too much work. ②make a choice 做出选择 7.※....find it hard to stay awake the next day. ①it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式,类似的搭配还有think/believe/consider/make Eg:make it easy for you to succeed I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. ②it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 to do Eg:It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long Is it bad to stay out late to play football. It’s better for you to go home earlier. Eg:However,it is not wise (spend) hours playing football after school. I believe it is important (develop) our hobbies. 区别find sports difficult 8. hard与hardly hard作形容词时意为“困难的;艰苦的;牢固的;硬的”;还可以作副词,意为“艰苦地;努力地”。 live a hard life hard work Eg:I hardly have spare time for my hobbies.... As a student, I should work hard at my schoolwork. — Is Maths harder than Chinese? — Yes, it is. 2). hardly adv,“几乎不;简直不”,表示否定意义,不能与其他的否定词连用。在含有hardly的句子中,反意疑问句要用肯定形式。如: Eg:— It is so dark that I can hardly see. — Why not turn on the light? Eg:— Mary is hardly late, is she? — No, she isn't. 注意: hardly不是hard的副词形式,两者没有联系。 区分 hard work work hard hard-working 9. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. imagine vt. & vi. 想象,设想 及物动词可以直接跟宾语,: im