内容正文:
2023--2024 学年度(上) 九年级英语学科测试卷
满分:90分 时间: 90分钟
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分 40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
As we know, China is a great country with a long history. During the time, lots of great minds appeared and changed the world. Lets learn some information about them.
Confucius was a teacher, politician(政治家) and philosopher(哲学家) of Chinese history. He travelled a lot . and. formed his thoughts. He thought the elders. should be respected by their children. One of his sayings is ."Do not do to others what you do not want done . to yourself." His sayings are still popular today.
Cai Lun is considered as the inventor of paper. Paper-making is considered to be one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others. Soon, paper was popular and was loved by many people all over the world.
Qin Shihuang was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China. He made China first become a united country and he ruled as the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty from 220 BC to 210 BC. During the time, he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb(陵墓) for himself
Mao:Zedong was the founder of the People's Republic of China . He ruled: as the Chairman of China from its setting up in 1949 until his death in 1976. He is regarded as one of the most important persons in modern world history. He is also known as a politician military strategist(军事家) and poet.
1. What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Chinese?
A. 己所不欲,勿施于人。 B. 三人行,必有我师焉。
C. 敏而好学,不耻下问。 D.不在其位,不谋其政2
2. Which great mind can't be considered as a politician according to the text?
A. Confucius. B. Cai Lun. C. Qin Shihuang D. Mao Zedong
3. What did Qin Shihuang do when he ruled according to the text?
A. He said many famous sayings to his people,
B. He invented something useful for his people.
C. He ordered his soldiers to introduce his invention