2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册期末复习之Unit 4短语辨析与练习

八上期末复习之Unit 4短语辨析与练习 一、重点短语 1. so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 2. no problem 没什么，别客气 3. have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责 5. all kinds of … 各种各样的…… 6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用，有影响 7. make up 编造（故事、谎言等） 8. for example=e.g. 例如 9. take …..seriously 认真对待 10. not everybody 并不是每个人 11. close to 离..….近 12. more and more 越来越…… 二、词语辨析 1. How do you like +名/代/V-ing=What do you think of ：“ 你认为…怎么样？” 2. Thanks for=Thank you for +名/代/V-ing:“感谢…” 3. You’re welcome. =Not at all. 不客气 4. talent 名（可）天赋   talent show 才艺表演 talented adj. 有天赋的 be talented in 在......方面有天赋 5. be good at  擅长… (＝ do well in)   反义短语：be poor / weak in  在...方面薄弱 be good for 对……有益，后跟人或事物；其反义短语是be bad for  be good to 对……好(和善；慈爱)，相当于 be friendly to，后面通常接人 6. all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 a kind of  一种…... * kind of  有点+ adj.：  kind of boring / fat /thin 7. win vt. 赢得+奖品  winner n. 赢者 8. watch sb.  do sth. 观看某人做了某事 watch doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 9. 举例：such as 常列举几个例子，不能穷尽，可和and so on(等等)连用；like可和such as互换；for example 一般只列举一个，作插入语用逗号隔开，可置于句首/句中/句末。 课后练习 一、单项选择 1. --- Who ran   of all in the sports meeting? --- Hector did, I think. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. most fast 2. Of all the drinks, tea is   in the world. It has 5,000 years of history in China over. A. older B. the oldest C. old D. very old 3. Of all the teams in NBA. I think the Los Angeles Lakers played   this year. A. most successfully B. the more successfully C. very successfully D. much more successfully 4. Of all the stories, this one is  . A. the more interesting B. the most interesting C. the very interesting D. the much interesting 5. Of all Gong Linna's songs, I like her Uneasy(忐忑)  . A. well B. better C. best D. the best 6.Knowledge can help open up the eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life. A.students’ B.student’s C.students D.student’ 7.It’s not easy for Chinese parents to