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Unit 8 Natural disasters
Unit 8 Natural disasters
Unit 8 Natural disasters
重点词汇梳理
1. mind n. vi. & vt.
【考点点拨】(1) n. 思想,精神,理智
可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词;表示“智力”“记忆(力)”是不可数名词;也可表
示“有才智的人”(可数名词)。
Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。(谚语:mind 用复数形式)
Concentrate your mind on study. Don’t look around.
(2) vi. & vt. 留心;注意;介意;在乎
mind的基本意思是“留心”“注意”“当心”,强调全心全意去注意。可用作及物动词,也
可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式(多为否定式)、动
名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
【知识拓展】
change one’s mind 改变主意
keep in mind 记在心上
lose one’s mind 失去理智
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事
Never mind 没关系 mind (one’s)doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事
疑问句:Would you mind doing sth.?
回答:不介意: Not at all/Certainly not/Of course not.
介意: You’d better not.
( )(1)—Would you mind turning down the music?
—________.
A.Not at all.
B.Never mind C.Yes, I will D.No, I don’t mind.
( )(2) —Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!
— _______, Sue!
A.You are welcome
B.Mind your own business
C.It’s my duty
D.Never mind
( ) (3)I don’t mind _______ scared, so I’ve made up my mind ______ the horror film.
A.feeling; to watch
B.feeling; watching
C.to feel; to watch
D.to feel; watching
2.shake n.vi. & vt.
【考点点拨】(1) n. 摇动,震动
基本意思是“摇动”,也可表示“震动,颠簸”,是可数名词,一般与a连用shake还可表示“哆嗦,发颤”,常用复数形式shakes,其前加定冠词the。I began to get the shakes just thinking about the test.
(2) vi. & vt. 摇动,震动
基本意思是“(使) 急速摇动或颠簸”,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词
作不及物动词,可表示“发抖,打战,发颤”;作及物动词时,还可表示“动摇”某人的想法、信念、信仰等。The house shakes when a train goes by.
【知识拓展】
① shake off 逃脱,摆脱 The dog flew at me, but I shook it off.
② shake hands with sb. 和某人握手
Chinese meet those important people by shaking hands with them.
( )(1) In China, people are supposed to ______ instead of_____.
A