内容正文:
《the Passive Voice》
冀教版九年级英语语法复习
What do you konw about the virus( 病毒)?
It _______(call)
[kəˈrəʊnəˌvaɪrəs]
Anyone of us can catch it, _____ (spread)it and get sick.
[vaɪrəs]
let’s watch the video
coronavirus.
is called
spread
spread
Administrator (A) -
一 、What is the Passive Voice:
英语动词有两种语态:
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)
A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Anyone of us can catch it and spread it.
It is called coronavirus.
1.把原来的宾语提到前面作被动语态的主语;
2.把谓语变成被动结构;
3.主动语态中的主语变为介词by的宾语。
二、How to change it?
即: 宾变主,谓变被.主变宾,前加by.
We will kill the virus.
will be killed
The virus
by us.
What ‘s the basic form of passive voice:
be+done
different tenses
unchanged
What are they?
三、
We____________(suggest)to receive vaccines by the government.
Chenwei is a hero.She leads her teammates has invented the medicine to fight the virus. It________ (call) vaccines.
[ˈvæksiːnz]
is called
are suggested
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks
一般现在时被动语态
am/is/are done
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks
In December 2021
The virus_______________(discover) in Xi’an.
On December 23rd,
Xi’an____________(lock) down.
was discovered
was locked
We ____________(ask) to take online classes at Dinging by teachers .
Our homework _________________( hand) in online.
were asked
was handed
一般过去时的被动语态
was/were done
w
A number of doctors ______________(send)to Xi’an in Wugong.
were sent
Many patients ______________(take)good care of.
The virus ________________ (control) quickly.
were taken
was controlled
Each of us has _____________(vaccinate)before .
been vaccinated
have/has been done
we all _________________(test) for nucleic acid for many times.
have been tested
现在完成时的被动语态
给…接种疫苗[ˈvæksɪˌneɪtvt].
[njuːˈkliːɪk ˌæsɪd](核酸检测)
will/be going to be done
1
Doctors and scientists are trying their best to invent new medicine n