Unit 5讲义 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级Unit 5 1. 动词不定式作宾语 其后只能接不定式作宾语的动词 would like、plan、fail I decided to go to the countryside on vacation. 常接不定式作宾语的动词 want、hope、agree、choose、decide This time he wants to do something different. 可以用“疑问词+to do”作宾语的动词 know、ask、decide、show、teach、think、guess、find out、understand Please teach me how to play the piano. I must think how to do next. 既可接不定式作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，两者意义上差别不大的动词 like、love、begin、start I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now. it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的宾语 find/think/feel+it+形容词+动词不定式 I find it difficult to learn English well. I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. It’s time for class. Stopping talking . Don’t forget to warm up and stretch. I forget telling you that before. We must remember to close the door. I remembered sending you some stamps. I'll try to do the best I can. Why not try doing it some other way? 2. mind （1）I don’t mind cigarette smoke. （2）She doesn’t mind opening the door. （3）-Would you mind if I smoke here? -Of course not. Go ahead. （4）Never mind. （5）Speak out your mind, please. （6）She doesn’t change her mind. 3. news （1） Do you know the latest ____________(新闻)? --Yes, I do. It’s about a big fire. （2） The news _____________(听起来) exciting. 4. plan （1）Where do you plan to spend your holiday? （2）What’s your plan for the weekend? 5. hope vs. wish hope 可以实现的愿望 hope to do sth hope (that) I hope to get good grades in the final exam. I hope (that) you are happy every day. wish 不可能或很难实现的愿望 wish to do sth wish sb to do sth wish (that) wish 虚拟语气 I wish to visit the Great Wall. I wish I were a bird. 6. find out （1） We need to do some research to ________ the answer. A.find out B.look out C.hand out D.take out （2） My smart watch got lost yesterday. I can’t _______ it till now. A.look for B.find C.find out D.look at 7. happen vi._________，强调事情发生的偶然性、突发性。 （1）A car accident happened to Lucy last Monday. （2）A serious traffic accident happened in Chang’a