内容正文:
Unit 2 Last weekend
[知识目标]
1. 词汇
四会单词:cleaned, stayed, washed, watched, had, slept, read, saw, last, yesterday, before
四会短语:had a cold
三会单词:drank, show, magazine, better, faster, hotel, fixed, broken, lamp, loud, enjoy, stay
2. 句子与句型
(1)—How was your weekend? —It was fine, thanks.
句型:—How + was / were +主语? —主语 + was / were +状态.
(2)—What did you do last weekend? —I saw a film.
句型:—What did +主语 + do +过去时间? —主语 +动词(短语)过去式( +其他).
(3)—Did he have a cold yesterday? —Yes, he did.
句型:—Did +主语 +动词(短语)原形( +其他)? —Yes, 主语 + did. / No, 主语 + didnt.
[重点难点]
1. 如何询问过去的状态
【课文应用】How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
It was fine, thanks. 很好,谢谢。
【句型结构】问句:How + was / were +主语?
答语:主语 + was / were +状态.
【重点解析】·how 意为“如何”,位于句首,引导特殊疑问句。
·be 动词的过去式有 was 和 were,其中 was 是 am 和 is 的过去式,were 是 are 的过
去式。
【生活实例】Zhang Peng 想知道 Chen Jie 去年寒假过得怎么样,他说:
Zhang Peng:How was your last winter holiday? 你去年寒假过得怎么样?
Chen Jie:It was boring. 很无聊。
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2. 如何询问对方过去做了什么事
【课文应用】What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么?
I saw a film. 我看了一部电影。
【句型结构】问句:What did +主语 + do +过去时间?
答语:主语 +动词(短语)过去式( +其他).
【重点解析】·what 意为“什么”,位于句首,引导特殊疑问句。
·did 是助动词 do 和 does 的过去式,它用于帮助构成否定句或疑问句。
【生活实例】出差一周的妈妈回来后想知道 Mike 上周做了什么,她问:
Mother:What did you do last week? 你上周做了什么?
Mike:I did my homework, cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 我做了作业,打扫了
我的房间,还洗了我的衣服。
一、选出与所给单词同类的一项。
( )1. magazine
A. cinema B. library
C. storybook
( )2. tea
A. coffee B. eat C. make
( )3. yesterday
A. tomorrow B. last
C. next
( )4. read
A. broken B. watched
C. busy
( )5. bookstore
A. train B. bus
C. museum
二、选词并用其适当形式填空。
go play do be cook
1. Zhang Peng busy last weekend.
2. you help them clean their room
last Sunday?
3. Look! They are noodles.
4. My mum is on a trip tomorrow.
5. We sports on the playground yes-
terday afternoon.
三、单项选择。
( )1. She was at home and a
book yesterday.
A. read