Unit 9 Section A Grammar Focus-4c 定语从句课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A (Grammar Focus~4c) Grammar What kind of music do you like? Talk about the music, the movies or ... that you like: I like music. Most people like the music. I like music___________________. that most people like What kind of movies do you like? I like comedies. Comedies make me laugh. I like music___________________. that make me laugh What kind of books do you like? I like books. The books are interesting. I like music_______________________. that\which are interesting I love music that/which I can sing along with. He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 先行词 关系词/引导词 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。 用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 Attributive Clauses(定语从句) Grammar Focus 定语从句 3 e.g. The girl who is behind the tree is Kate. The man who was driving too fast was a drunk. e.g. a handsome boy The girl behind the tree is Kate. The man driving too fast was a drunk. 定 语：“…的”；限定、修饰名词或代词的词或短语。 定语从句： “…的”；限定、修饰名词或代词，作定语的从句。 1. 定语从句的概念 定语从句（一） 三个概念 1. 定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 2. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词叫作先行词。 3. 关系词：放在先行词和定语从句之间引导定语从句的词叫关 系词。关系词有两类： 关系代词：who, that, which, whom whose 关系副词：where, when, why 初中我们只学习由关系代词that或which及who whom whose引导的定语从句。 I like music that I can sing along with. 定语从句 用来修饰某个名词、代词 用来修饰music,即：从句在主句中充当定语 先行词 关系词 被修饰的部分 Let’s learn 6 句子结构： 主句 + 关系词+ 定语从句 主句 定语从句 2. 定语从句的结构 先行词 关系词 I like music that I can dance to. ① 连接主从句 ② 代替先行词  充当从句的成分 3. 关系词的分类 that, which, who, (whom, whose) 人/物 物 人 时间 原因 关系词 关系代词： 关系副词: where, when, why 地点 被修饰的名词或代词 引导定语从句的词 2. I like smooth music that helps relax me 1. I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. How many attributive clauses can you find in the dialogue? What are they? 先行词