Unit 1知识梳理2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

1 U1知识梳理 1. Wow，the Great Wall is amazing，isn't it? 反义疑问句：前肯后否，前否后肯 前后谓语部分在人称、数和时态上保持一致。若陈述句部分是I think/suppose/consider/believe+宾语从句时，问句部分的谓语和主语要与宾语从句中的保持一致。 I don’t think he will be away,will he? ①反意疑问句由yes或no引导的简略答语来回答，若事实是肯定的，用yes， 若事实是否定的，则用no。 ―He is your teacher，isn't he? ―Yes，he is./No，he isn't. ②在“前否后肯”的句子中，答语yes的含义为“不”，no的含义为“是”。 ―He can't swim，can he? ―Yes，he can./No，he can't. ★She’s never been to Shanghai，_________? 一 . And she wishes to go there again. A. is she; Yes B. is she; No C. has she; Yes D. has she; No 2. It's tiring to climb the steps and my feet hurt. ①tiring adj.使人疲劳的,累人的(修饰物) ②tired adj.疲劳的,累的(修饰人) 类似的单词:exciting / excited; amazing / amazed; surprising / surprised; boring / bored; interesting / interested ★The man was ___ __ at the _ ___ news. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed ★It is _________ to watch such a wonderful football match. A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excitement ③step n. & vi. ( step-stepped-stepped / stepping) n.台阶,梯级some stone steps 几级石阶 n.步骤,措施take steps( = take action) to prevent pollution采取措施防止污染 ★Kevin’s brother fell down from several stone______________（台阶）and bruised his knee last week. 3.had better do sth. 最好做... 4.keep (on)doing sth.一直做...,坚持做... 5.Wake me up on your way back ①wake vi.& vt. 醒,醒来,唤醒( wake-woke-woken) wake up醒来 wake up sb. / wake sb. up 宾语为代词时放中间 ②awake adj.醒着的be awake/ stay awake / keep awake ★—Mum, I will be on duty tomorrow. Please ________ at five tomorrow morning. —OK, I will, but it's too early. What about a little later? A. move me up B. pick me up C. wake me up D. put me up ③on one’s way to 在某人去...的路上（遇到地点副词省略to：home,here,there） ★ I saw a watch lying on the road __ ___ way ____ _. A. in my; home B. on my; to home C. in my; to home D. on my; home 6. Since you’re in Beijing now，why don’t you start from here? since此处用作连词， 意为“由于；因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句