Unit 2 Travel Around 词汇课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

unit 2 travel around words 1. castle [ˈkɑːsl] n.城堡；堡垒 cast铸造+le→泥土铸造出城墙→(引申出)城堡 At that time, the castle was in enemy hands. 那时城堡在敌人手中。 The castle is well worth a visit . 这个城堡很值得参观。 2 申请，请求 应用 apply A to B 把A应用到B上 涂，敷 apply A to B 把A涂到B上 ①apply for sth　申请…… apply for a visa 申请签证 ②apply to do sth 申请做某事; apply （v. ） application n. 应用; 用途; 申请 （APP） applicant n. 申请人, 求职者 2.apply [əˈplaɪ] vi. &vt. 申请; 请求 vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂) 3 2.apply [əˈplaɪ] vi. &vt. 申请; 请求 vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂) 4 Practice 1.他需要向政府申请救助。 He had to apply _____ the government _____ help. 2. The results of the research can ________________ (apply) to new developments in technology. 3.There are over 200 ___ for the job. All of them have handed in their ___. (apply) to for be applied applicants application 3. visa /ˈviːzə/ n. (护照的)签证 vt.签发签证 apply for a visa 申请签证 an entry/tourist/transit/exit visa 入境 / 旅游 / 过境 / 出境签证 6 4. rent [rent] n. 租金;破裂处;裂口;撕裂 vt. 租用，租借 vi.租用，租金为 a high/low/fair rent 高的 / 低的 / 合理的租金 rent a car/house/bike 7 5. pack /pæk/ n. (商品的)纸包，纸袋，纸盒; vi.&vt. 收拾(行李);装(箱); vt.包装;包裹 【词块积累】 pack (sth. ) up　 将……打包 a pack of 一盒 a pack of lies 一派胡言 pack some clothes 打包衣服 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空 ①You told me ____ pack of lies. ②We arrived just as the musicians were packing ___their instruments. (2)The paintings ___________________in newspapers.   这些画被仔细地用报纸裹了起来。 (3)I decided __________________and take the kids to my Mum’s home. 我决定收拾些东西, 带孩子回娘家。  a up were carefully packed to pack a few things 6. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的 It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的 (1)amazed　　　　　 　　adj. 吃惊的; 惊讶的 be amazed at/by . . . 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do. . . 对做……感到惊讶 be amazed that . . . 很惊讶…… (2)ama